Abstract
The potential of pressuremeters for determining the engineering properties of the ground is becoming more recognised. The current generation of high resolution devices provide measurements of ground stiffness and the degradation of stiffness with strain to an extraordinary level of precision and repeatability. The need for such data in off-shore installation design has resulted in a greater willingness to deploy pressuremeters in the marine environment.
There are three ways of getting pressuremeters into the ground, self-boring, pre-boring or pushing. Each approach results in a different arrangement of stress in the surrounding material at the time the cavity expansion phase of the test is initiated. This paper reviews the advantages and disadvantages of each method and how the test should be interpreted to take account of the contribution of the insertion method.
A companion paper ref [6] gives examples from the Padma River Multi-Purpose Bridge development in Bangladesh where all three methods for placing pressuremeters have been used.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Bellotti, R., Ghionna, V., Jamiolkowski, M., Robertson, P., Peterson, R.: Interpretation of moduli from self-boring pressuremeter tests in sand. Géotechnique 39(2), 269–292 (1989)
Bolton, M.D., Whittle, R.W.: A non-linear elastic/perfectly plastic analysis for plane strain undrained expansion tests. Géotechnique 49(1), 133–141 (1999)
Carter, I.P., Booker, J.R., Yeung, S.K.: Cavity expansion in cohesive frictional soils. Géotechnique 36(3), 349–358 (1986)
Janbu, N.: Soil compressibility as determined by oedometer and triaxial tests. In: Proceedings of the 3rd European Conference on Soil Mechanics, Wiesbaden 2, pp. 19–24 (1963)
Whittle, R.W., Liu, L.: A method for describing the stress and strain dependency of stiffness in sand. In: Proceedings of the 18th International Conference on Soil Mechanics and Geotechnical Engineering, Paris 2013, Parallel session ISP 6 (2013)
Whittle, R.W.: High resolution pressuremeter testing for the Padma multi-purpose bridge development. In: Proceedings of the 1st Vietnam Symposium on Advances in Offshore Engineering, Hanoi (2018)
Wroth, C.P.: The interpretation of in situ soil tests. Twenty Fourth Rankine Lect. Géotechn. 34(4), 449–489 (1984)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Whittle, R. (2019). The Use of Pressuremeters in the Marine Environment. In: Randolph, M., Doan, D., Tang, A., Bui, M., Dinh, V. (eds) Proceedings of the 1st Vietnam Symposium on Advances in Offshore Engineering. VSOE 2018. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering , vol 18. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2306-5_13
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2306-5_13
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-2305-8
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-2306-5
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)