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Review of Application of Systems Engineering Approaches in Development of Integrated Solid Waste Management for a Smart City

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Water Resources and Environmental Engineering II

Abstract

In the development of waste management systems in a smart city, systems planning and decision-making should include economic, environmental, and social sustainability indicators. Integrated solid waste management (ISWM) involves multiple operations by interconnecting a wide range of stakeholders. The constraints in decision-making process are posing a challenging task for the urban local bodies. Integration of the modern technologies and systems engineering approach provides a scope for synergizing the constraints, experts, and stakeholders. The output generated from this approach will provide better solutions for effective decision-making in an implementation of the solid waste systems for the development of smart sustainable cities. In this paper, three systems engineering approaches geographic information system (GIS), multi-criteria decision-making (MCDM), and life-cycle analysis (LCA) applications in solid waste management systems were reviewed. The holistic approach and framework for integrating these systems engineering approaches and technologies in development of ISWM for a smart city were presented.

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Acknowledgements

The authors acknowledge Ministry of Human Resources and Development, Government of India, and Sponsored Research and Industrial Consultancy (SRIC), IIT Kharagpur, for funding this study.

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  1. Environment Engineering Division, Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, Kharagpur, 721302, West Bengal, India

    V. R. Sankar Cheela & Brajesh Dubey

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  1. V. R. Sankar Cheela
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Correspondence to V. R. Sankar Cheela .

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Editors and Affiliations

  1. Department of Civil Engineering, Maharaj Vijayaram Gajapathi Raj College, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, India

    Maheswaran Rathinasamy

  2. Department of Civil Engineering, Maharaj Vijayaram Gajapathi Raj College, Vizianagaram, Andhra Pradesh, India

    S. Chandramouli

  3. Department of Civil Engineering, Indian Institute of Technology Hyderabad, Hyderabad, Telangana, India

    K.B.V.N. Phanindra

  4. Department of Civil Engineering, National Institute of Technology Warangal, Warangal, Telangana, India

    Uma Mahesh

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Sankar Cheela, V.R., Dubey, B. (2019). Review of Application of Systems Engineering Approaches in Development of Integrated Solid Waste Management for a Smart City. In: Rathinasamy, M., Chandramouli, S., Phanindra, K., Mahesh, U. (eds) Water Resources and Environmental Engineering II. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-2038-5_16

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