Skip to main content

Design and Performance Analysis of Current Starved Voltage Controlled Oscillator

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Microelectronics, Electromagnetics and Telecommunications

Abstract

In this paper, current starved voltage controlled oscillators (CSVCO) using CMOS 180 nm technology are designed and their performances are evaluated. Then, a comparative study of different topologies of CSVCO like five-stage and seven-stage CSVCO is performed on the basis of power consumption, phase noise, center frequency, and tuning range. The simulation results reveal the better performance of the proposed design as compared to existing current starved VCO in terms of phase noise and power consumption.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Hajimiri A, Lee TH (1999) The design of low noise oscillator. Kluwer Academic Publishers

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kang SM, Leblebici Y CMOS digital integrated circuits: analysis and design, 3rd edn. McGraw-Hill Publication

    Google Scholar 

  3. William Shing TY, Luong HC (2001) A 900-MHz CMOS low-phase-noise voltage-controlled ring oscillator. IEEE Trans Circ Syst II Analog Digital Signal Process 48:216–221

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Rout PK, Acharya DP, Nanda U (2018) Advances in analog integrated circuit optimization: a survey. In: Applied optimization methodologies in manufacturing systems. IGI Global, USA, pp 309–333

    Google Scholar 

  5. Nanda U, Acharya DP (2017) An efficient technique for low power fast locking PLL operating in minimized dead zone condition. In: International conference on devices for integrated circuits, pp 396–400, 23–24 Mar 2017, Kalyani, India

    Google Scholar 

  6. Nanda U, Acharya DP, Patra SK (2013) Design of a low noise PLL for GSM application. In: International conference on circuits, controls and communications (CCUBE), pp 1–5, 27–28 Dec 2013, Bangalore, India

    Google Scholar 

  7. Bhardwaj M, Pandey S (2015) Design and performance analysis of wideband CMOS voltage controlled ring oscillator. In: 2nd international conference on electronics and communication systems (ICECS)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Saeidi B et al (2010) A wide-range VCO with optimum temperature adaptive tuning. In: Radio frequency integrated circuits symposium (RFIC), 2010. IEEE

    Google Scholar 

  9. Caruso G, Macchiarella A (2008) Low power design of delay interpolating VCO. In: ICSES, pp 129–132, Sept 2008

    Google Scholar 

  10. Duster JS, Kornegay KT (2004) A comparative study of MOS VCOs for low voltage high performance operation. In: Proceedings of international symposium on low power electronics and design, pp 244–247

    Google Scholar 

  11. Lu LH, Hsieh HH (2006) A widetuning-range CMOS VCO with a differential tunable active inductor. IEEE Trans Microw Theor Tech

    Google Scholar 

  12. Nanda U, Acharya DP (2017) Adaptive PFD selection technique for low noise and fast PLL in multi-standard radios. Microelectr J. Elsevier, 64:92–98

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Nanda U (2016) A novel error detection strategy for a low power low noise all-digital phase locked loop. J Low Power Electron, Am Sci Publ 12:30–34

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Nanda U, Acharya DP, Patra SK (2014) Low noise and fast locking PLL using a variable delay element in the phase frequency detector. J Low Power Electron Am Sci Publ 10:53–57

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Lee SY, Amakawa S (2010) Low-phase-noise wide-frequency-range differential ring-VCO with non-integral sub harmonic locking in 0.18 µm CMOS, 27–28 Sept 2010

    Google Scholar 

  16. Kang S, Leblebici Y (2003) CMOS digital integrated circuits: analysis and design. Tata McGraw-Hill Edition

    Google Scholar 

  17. Lee TH, Hajimiri A (2000) Oscillator phase noise: a tutorial. IEEE J Solid-State Circ 35:326–336

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Kinger B et al (2015) Design of improved performance voltage controlled ring oscillator. In: Fifth international conference on advanced computing & communication technologies (ACCT)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Panda M, Mal AK (2015) Design and performance analysis of voltage controlled oscillator in CMOS technology. In: International conference on signal processing and communication (ICSC)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Mishra A, Sharma GK (2015) Performance analysis of current starved VCO in 180 nm. In: 2015 annual IEEE India conference (INDICON). IEEE

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Umakanta Nanda .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Nanda, U., Nayak, D., Pattnaik, S.K., Swain, S.K., Biswal, S.M., Biswal, B. (2019). Design and Performance Analysis of Current Starved Voltage Controlled Oscillator. In: Panda, G., Satapathy, S., Biswal, B., Bansal, R. (eds) Microelectronics, Electromagnetics and Telecommunications. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 521. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1906-8_25

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1906-8_25

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-1905-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-1906-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics