Skip to main content

Two Stage Histogram Enhancement Schemes to Improve Visual Quality of Fundus Images

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Computing and Data Sciences (ICACDS 2018)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 905))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

A fundus image plays a significant role to analyze a wide variety of ophthalmic conditions. One of the major challenges faced by ophthalmologist in the analysis of fundus images is its low contrast nature. In this paper, two stage histogram enhancement schemes to improve the visual quality of fundus images are proposed. Fuzzy logic and Histogram Based Enhancement algorithm (FHBE) and Contrast Limited Adaptive Histogram Equalization (CLAHE) algorithm are cascaded one after the other to accomplish the two stage enhancement task. This results in two new enhancement schemes, namely FHBE-CLAHE and CLAHE-FHBE. The analysis of the results based on its visual quality shows that two stage enhancement schemes outperforms individual enhancement schemes.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Shanmugavadivu, P., Balasubramanian, K.: Image edge and contrast enhancement using unsharp masking and constrained histogram equalization. In: Balasubramaniam, P. (ed.) ICLICC 2011. CCIS, vol. 140, pp. 129–136. Springer, Heidelberg (2011). https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-642-19263-0_16

    Chapter  MATH  Google Scholar 

  2. Koschan, A., Abidi, M.: Digital Color Image Processing. Wiley-Interscience, Hoboken (2008)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  3. Dou, Y., Wang, J., Lu, G., Zhang, C.: Iterative self-adapting color image enhancement base on chroma and hue constrain. In: 2017 2nd International Conference on Image, Vision and Computing (ICIVC) (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chi, J., Eramian, M.: Wavelet-based texture-characteristic morphological component analysis for color image enhancement. In: 2016 IEEE International Conference on Image Processing (ICIP) (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Purushothaman, J., Kamiyama, M., Taguchi, A.: Color image enhancement based on Hue differential histogram equalization. In: 2016 International Symposium on Intelligent Signal Processing and Communication Systems (ISPACS) (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Raju, G., Nair, M.: A fast and efficient color image enhancement method based on fuzzy-logic and histogram. AEU Int. J. Electron. Commun. 68, 237–243 (2014)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Tebini, S., Seddik, H., Ben Braiek, E.: Medical image enhancement based on New anisotropic diffusion function. In: 2017 14th International Multi-Conference on Systems, Signals & Devices (SSD) (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Hsu, W., Chou, C.: Medical image enhancement using modified color histogram equalization. J. Med. Biol. Eng. 35, 580–584 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Gu, J., Hua, L., Wu, X., Yang, H., Zhou, Z.: Color medical image enhancement based on adaptive equalization of intensity numbers matrix histogram. Int. J. Autom. Comput. 12, 551–558 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Yelmanova, E., Romanyshyn, Y.: Medical image contrast enhancement based on histogram. In: 2017 IEEE 37th International Conference on Electronics and Nanotechnology (ELNANO) (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Zuiderveld, K.: Contrast limited adaptive histogram equalization. In: Heckbert, P.S. (eds.) Graphics Gems IV, Chap. VIII.5, pp. 474–485. Academic Press, Cambridge (1994)

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  12. Color Fundus Photography, Department of Ophthalmology. http://ophthalmology.med.ubc.ca/patient-care/ophthalmic-photography/color-fundus-photography/. Accessed 20 Nov 2017

  13. Fundus (eye). https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fundus_(eye). Accessed 20 Nov 2017

  14. Shamsudeen, F., Raju, G.: Enhancement of fundus imagery. In: 2016 International Conference on Next Generation Intelligent Systems (ICNGIS) (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Pizer, S.M., et al.: Adaptive histogram equalization and its variations. Comput. Vis. Graph. Image Process. 38(3), 355–368 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Sherouse, G., Rosenman, J., McMurry, H., Pizer, S., Chaney, E.: Automatic digital contrast enhancement of radiotherapy films. Int. J. Radiat. Oncology*Biology*Physics 13, 801–806 (1987)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Rosenman, J., Roe, C., Cromartie, R., Muller, K., Pizer, S.: Portal film enhancement: technique and clinical utility. Int. J. Radiat. Oncology*Biology*Physics 25, 333–338 (1993)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. DIARETDB0 - Standard Diabetic Retinopathy Database. http://www.it.lut.fi/project/imageret/diaretdb0/. Accessed 20 Nov 2017

  19. DIARETDB1 - Standard Diabetic Retinopathy Database. http://www.it.lut.fi/project/imageret/diaretdb1/. Accessed 20 Nov 2017

Download references

Acknowledgement

The authors would like to acknowledge the University Grants Commission for the financial support extended under the Major Project Scheme.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Farha Fatina Wahid .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Wahid, F.F., Sugandhi, K., Raju, G. (2018). Two Stage Histogram Enhancement Schemes to Improve Visual Quality of Fundus Images. In: Singh, M., Gupta, P., Tyagi, V., Flusser, J., Ören, T. (eds) Advances in Computing and Data Sciences. ICACDS 2018. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 905. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1810-8_1

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-1810-8_1

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-1809-2

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-1810-8

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics