Abstract
An inefficient detection of a fault in a reciprocating compressor (RC) by a signal processing technique could lead to high energy losses. To achieve a high-pressure ratio, RCs are used in such pressure-based applications. This paper evaluates the performance of nonstationary signal processing techniques employed for monitoring the health of an RC, based on its vibration signal. Acquired vibration signals have been decomposed using empirical mode decomposition (EMD) and variational mode decomposition (VMD) and compared respectively. Afterward, few condition indicators (CIs) have been evaluated from decomposed modes of vibration signals. Perspectives of this work are therefore detailed at the end of this paper.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Zhao, H., Wang, J., Han, H., Gao, Y.: A feature extraction method based on HLMD and MFE for bearing clearance fault of reciprocating compressor. Measurement 89, 34–43 (2016)
Chen, G. J., Zou, L. Q., Zhao, H. Y., & Li, Y. Q. (2016). An improved local mean decomposition method and its application for fault diagnosis of reciprocating compressor. J. Vibroeng. 18(3)
Parey, A., Pachori, R.B.: Variable cosine windowing of intrinsic mode functions: Application to gear fault diagnosis. Measurement 45(3), 415–426 (2012)
Sharma, V., Parey, A.: Frequency domain averaging based experimental evaluation of gear fault without tachometer for fluctuating speed conditions. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 85, 278–295 (2017)
Deng, Y., Wang, W., Qian, C., Wang, Z., Dai, D.: Boundary-processing-technique in EMD method and Hilbert transform. Chin. Sci. Bull. 46(11), 954–960 (2001)
Zhong, C., Shixiong, Z.: Analysis on end effects of EMD method. J. Data Acquis. Process. 1, 025 (2003)
Wang, T., Zhang, M., Yu, Q., Zhang, H.: Comparing the applications of EMD and EEMD on time–frequency analysis of seismic signal. J. Appl. Geophys. 83, 29–34 (2012)
Hu, J., Wang, J., Xiao, L.: A hybrid approach based on the Gaussian process with t-observation model for short-term wind speed forecasts. Renew. Energy, 670–685 (2017)
Li, Y., Xu, M., Wei, Y., Huang, W.: Diagnostics of reciprocating compressor fault based on a new envelope algorithm of empirical mode decomposition. J. Vibroeng. 16(5), 2269–2286 (2014)
Wang, L., Zhao, J.-L., Wang, F.-T., Ma, X.-J.: Fault diagnosis of reciprocating compressor cylinder based on EMD coherence method. J. Harbin Instit. Technol. (New Series) 19(1), 101–106 (2012)
Wang, L., Zhao, J.-L., Wang, F.-T., Ma, X.-J.: Fault diagnosis of reciprocating compressors valve based on cyclostationary method. J. Donghua Univ. (Engl. Edit.) 28(4), 349–352 (2011)
Guerra, C.J., Kolodziej, J.R.: A Data-Driven Approach for Condition Monitoring of Reciprocating Compressor Valves. J. Eng. Gas Turbines Power 136(4), 041601 (2014)
Duan, L., Wang, Y., Wang, J., Zhang, L., Chen, J.: Undecimated lifting wavelet packet transform with boundary treatment for machinery incipient fault diagnosis. Shock Vib. 2016 (2015)
Pichler, K., Lughofer, E., Pichler, M., Buchegger, T., Klement, E.P., Huschenbett, M.: Fault detection in reciprocating compressor valves under varying load conditions. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 70, 104–119 (2016)
Wang, J., Zhang, Y., Duan, L., Wang, X.: Multi-domain sequential signature analysis for machinery intelligent diagnosis. In: 10th International Conference on Sensing Technology (ICST), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2016)
Duan, L., Zhang, Y., Zhao, J., Wang, J., Wang, X., Zhao, F.: A hybrid approach of SAX and bitmap for machinery fault diagnosis. In: International Symposium on Flexible Automation (ISFA), pp. 390–396. IEEE, Aug 2016
Wang, Y., Gao, A., Zheng, S., Peng, X.: Experimental investigation of the fault diagnosis of typical faults in reciprocating compressor valves. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part C J. Mech. Eng. Sci. 230(13), 2285–2299 (2016)
Qin, Q., Jiang, Z.N., Feng, K., He, W.: A novel scheme for fault detection of reciprocating compressor valves based on basis pursuit, wave matching and support vector machine. Measurement 45(5), 897–908 (2012)
AlThobiani, F., Ball, A.: An approach to fault diagnosis of reciprocating compressor valves using Teager-Kaiser energy operator and deep belief networks. Expert Syst. Appl. 41(9), 4113–4122 (2014)
Yang, B.S., Hwang, W.W., Kim, D.J., Tan, A.C.: Condition classification of small reciprocating compressor for refrigerators using artificial neural networks and support vector machines. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 19(2), 371–390 (2005)
Cui, H., Zhang, L., Kang, R., Lan, X.: Research on fault diagnosis for reciprocating compressor valve using information entropy and SVM method. J. Loss Prev. Process Ind. 22(6), 864–867 (2009)
Zouari, R., Antoni, J., Ille, J.L., Sidahmed, M., Willaert, M., Watremetz, M.: Cyclostationary modelling of reciprocating compressors and application to valve fault detection. Int. J. Acoust. Vib. 12(4), 116–124 (2007)
Zhao, C., Feng, Z.: Application of multi-domain sparse features for fault identification of planetary gearbox. Measurement 104, 169–179 (2017)
Li, Z., Jiang, Y., Wang, X., Peng, Z.: Multi-mode separation and nonlinear feature extraction of hybrid gear failures in coal cutters using adaptive nonstationary vibration analysis. Nonlinear Dyn. 84(1), 295–310 (2016)
Mahgoun, H., Chaari, F., Felkaoui, A.: Detection of gear faults in variable rotating speed using variational mode decomposition (VMD). Mech. Ind. 17(2), 207 (2016)
Zhang, M., Jiang, Z., Feng, K.: Research on variational mode decomposition in rolling bearings fault diagnosis of the multistage centrifugal pump. Mech. Syst. Signal Process. 93, 460–493 (2017)
An, X., Tang, Y.: Application of variational mode decomposition energy distribution to bearing fault diagnosis in a wind turbine. Trans. Inst. Meas. Control 0142331215626247 (2016)
Zhao, H., Li, L.: Fault diagnosis of wind turbine bearing based on variational mode decomposition and Teager energy operator. IET Renew. Power Gener. 11(4), 453–460 (2016)
Liu, J., Wang, G., Zhao, T., Zhang, L.: Fault diagnosis of on-load tap-changer based on variational mode decomposition and relevance vector machine. Energies 10(7), 946 (2017)
Huang, N., Chen, H., Cai, G., Fang, L., Wang, Y.: Mechanical fault diagnosis of high voltage circuit breakers based on variational mode decomposition and multi-layer classifier. Sensors 16(11), 1887 (2016)
An, X., Zeng, H.: Pressure fluctuation signal analysis of a hydraulic turbine based on variational mode decomposition. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. Part A J. Pow. Energy 229(8), 978–991 (2015)
Fu, W., Zhou, J., Zhang, Y.: Fault Diagnosis for Rolling Element Bearings with VMD Time-Frequency Analysis and SVM. In: Fifth International Conference on Instrumentation and Measurement, Computer, Communication and Control (IMCCC). IEEE, pp. 69–72 (2015)
Huang, N.E., Shen, Z., Long, S.R., Wu, M.C., Shih, H.H., Zheng, Q., Liu, H.H.: The empirical mode decomposition and the Hilbert spectrum for nonlinear and non-stationary time series analysis. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. Math. Phys. Eng. Sci. 454(1971), 903–995 (1998)
Dragomiretskiy, K., Zosso, D.: Variational mode decomposition. IEEE Trans. Signal Process. 62(3), 531–544 (2014)
Sharma, V., Parey, A.: A review of gear fault diagnosis using various condition indicators. Proc. Eng. 144, 253–263 (2016)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2019 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Sharma, V., Parey, A. (2019). Evaluating the Performance of Signal Processing Techniques to Diagnose Fault in a Reciprocating Compressor Under Varying Speed Conditions. In: Tanveer, M., Pachori, R. (eds) Machine Intelligence and Signal Analysis. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 748. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0923-6_15
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0923-6_15
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-13-0922-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-13-0923-6
eBook Packages: Intelligent Technologies and RoboticsIntelligent Technologies and Robotics (R0)