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An Enhanced Fractal Dimension Based Feature Extraction for Thermal Face Recognition

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Decision Science in Action

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Abstract

Variance in pose during data acquisition poses a serious challenge for any biometric system which uses the human face as a physiological biometric feature. In this paper, we present an enhanced patchwise fractal dimension based feature extraction technique for the purpose of pose-invariant face recognition. We have presented an improved version of the Differential Box Counting (DBC) based fractal dimension computation technique which is used for feature extraction of thermal images of the human face. A Far-Infrared (FIR) imaging based human face database, called the JU-FIR-F1: FIR Face Database, was developed in the Electrical Instrumentation and Measurement Laboratory, Electrical Engineering Department, Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India for testing the accuracy, stability, and robustness of our proposed feature extraction methodology. We have included the results obtained through extensive experimentation to elaborate the superiority of our proposed algorithm over its other well-known counterparts.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by University Grants Commission (UGC) India under University with Potential for Excellence (UPE)—Phase II Scheme awarded to Jadavpur University, Kolkata, India.

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Correspondence to Sandip Joardar .

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Joardar, S., Sanyal, A., Sen, D., Sen, D., Chatterjee, A. (2019). An Enhanced Fractal Dimension Based Feature Extraction for Thermal Face Recognition. In: Deep, K., Jain, M., Salhi, S. (eds) Decision Science in Action. Asset Analytics. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0860-4_16

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