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Influences of the Synthesis Procedure on the Photocatalytic Property of Nanostructured Ceria Supported on SiO2

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Abstract

Nanostructured ceria supported on SiO2 catalysts were synthesized using four different preparation procedures: (1) cerium nitrate adsorption, (2) ammonia precipitation, (3) citric acid-ammonia complexing method (4) citric acid sol-gel method. Thermogravimetry-differential scanning calorimetry (TG-DSC) was used to analyze the weight loss and crystallization behavior of the precursors made by four synthesis procedures during heat treatment. The synthesis effects on the size, dispersion, crystallinity and photocatalytic properties of ceria supported on SiO2 were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), high-resolution transmission electron microscope (HRTEM), ultraviolet-visible absorption spectra (UV-Vis), photoluminescence spectra (PL) and photocatalytic degradation of methylene blue. The results show that ceria supported SiO2 catalyst synthesized by sol-gel method has the best dispersity and photocatalytic performance, lowest crystallinity, smallest grain size and band gap.

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Acknowledgements

This work was supported by the National Natural Science Foundation (NSF) of China (21407111, 21377090 and 51403148).

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Correspondence to Zhigang Chen .

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Ding, Y., Fang, N., Liu, C., Chen, Z. (2018). Influences of the Synthesis Procedure on the Photocatalytic Property of Nanostructured Ceria Supported on SiO2. In: Han, Y. (eds) Advances in Energy and Environmental Materials. CMC 2017. Springer Proceedings in Energy. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0158-2_50

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0158-2_50

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-13-0157-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-13-0158-2

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