Skip to main content

A Parallelized Water-Soil-Coupled SPH Model Considering the Effect of Permeability and Its Application in the Piping Simulation of Dike

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
  • 2139 Accesses

Abstract

The Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics model has been widely used in geotechnical engineering for the research of flow-like landslide, flowing liquefied soil and dike or slope failure. However, the efficiency is still an issue when the simulation has a large number of particles and only a few research focused on the parallel optimization of the water-soil-coupled SPH model. In this study, an SPH model considering the water-soil coupling was proposed based on the basic principle of SPH method, Drucker-Prager model, and mixture theory of porous media. The OpenMP, as a widely used parallelling framework, was adopted to accomplish the parallel implementation and improve the efficiency. Besides, an improved particle searching method, compatible with the OpenMP parallel optimization, has been proposed. Using the proposed SPH model, the effect of different permeability on the seepage failure of dike was simulated. Meanwhile, by comparing the time consumptions of different numbers of CPU thread, it has been proven that the parallel implementation can greatly reduce the time-consumption.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Mergili, M., Moreiras, S.M., Fellin, W., Stötter, J.: Preliminary results of slope stability simulations for the prediction of debris flows in the Central Andes (Mendoza, Argentina). In: Proceedings of Geomorphology for the Future, Obergurgl, Austria, 2–7 September 2007, pp. 145–152 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Pastor, M., Hadda, B., Sorbino, G., Cuomo, S., Drempetic, V.: A depth-integrated, coupled SPH model for flow-like landslides and related phenomena. Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech. 33(2), 143–172 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Liu, M.B., Liu, G.R.: Smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH): an overview and recent developments. Arch. Comput. Methods Eng. 17(1), 25–76 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Peng, C., Wu, W., Yu, H.S., Wang, C.: A SPH approach for large deformation analysis with hypoplastic constitutive model. Acta Geotechnica 10(6), 703–717 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Maeda, K., Sakai, H.: Seepage failure and erosion of ground with air bubble dynamics. In: Proceedings of GeoShanghai, Shanghai, China, June 2010. Geoenvironmental Engineering and Geotechnics (Geotechnical Special Publication No. 204), pp. 261–266 (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Huang, Y., Zhang, W.J., Dai, Z.L., Xu, Q.: Numerical simulation of flow processes in liquefied soils using a soil-water-coupled smoothed particle hydro-dynamics method. Nat. Hazards 69(1), 809–827 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Bui, H.H., Fukagawa, R.: An improved SPH method for saturated soils and its application to investigate the mechanisms of embankment failure: case of hydrostatic pore-water pressure. Int. J. Numer. Anal. Methods Geomech. 37(1), 31–50 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Zhang, W.J., Maeda, K.: The model test and SPH simulations for slope and levee failure under heavy rainfall considering the coupling of soil, water and air. In: Proceedings of GeoShanghai, Shanghai, China, May 2014. Soil Behavior and Geomechanics (Geotechnical Special Publication No. 236), pp. 538–547 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Zhang, W.J., Maeda, K., Saito, H., Li, Z.Q., Huang, Y.: Numerical analysis on seepage failures of dike due to water level-up and rainfall using a water–soil-coupled smoothed particle hydrodynamics model. Acta Geotech 11(6), 1401–1418 (2016)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Wróblewski, P., Boryczko, K.: Parallel simulation of a fluid flow by means of the SPH method: OpenMP vs. MPI comparison. Comput. Inform. 28, 139–150 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Jin, Z., Ren, B., Xu, Z.L., Wang, G.Y.: Numerical wave flume based on parallelized SPH. In: Proceedings of the 11th National Conference on Hydrodynamics, Wuxi, pp. 332–339 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Fan, H., Li, S.: Parallel peridynamics–SPH simulation of explosion induced soil fragmentation by using OpenMP. Comput. Part. Mech. 4(2), 199–211 (2017)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Biot, M.A.: General theory of three-dimensional consolidation. J Appl Phys 12, 155–164 (1941)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Zienkiewicz, O.C., Chan, A.H.C., Pastor, M., Shrefler, B.A., Shiomi, T.: Computational Geomechanics. Wiley, Chichester (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Liu, G.R., Liu, M.B.: Smoothed Particle Hydrodynamics: A Mesh-Free Particle Method. World Scientific Press, Singapore (2003)

    Book  Google Scholar 

  16. Takeda, H., Miyama, M., Sekiya, M.: Numerical simulation of viscous flow by smoothed particles hydrodynamics. Prog. Theor. Phys. 92(5), 939–960 (1994)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Morris, J.P., Fox, P.J., Zhu, Y.: Modeling low Reynolds number incompressible flows using SPH. J. Comput. Phys. 136(1), 214–226 (1997)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work is supported by the National Key Research and Development Program of China (grant No. 2016YFC0800205); National Natural Science Foundation of China (NSFC grant No. 41630638); Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province (grant No. BK20170887); the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (grant No. 2015B25914) and China Postdoctoral Science Foundation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Weijie Zhang .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zhang, W., Gao, Y., Maeda, K. (2018). A Parallelized Water-Soil-Coupled SPH Model Considering the Effect of Permeability and Its Application in the Piping Simulation of Dike. In: Hu, L., Gu, X., Tao, J., Zhou, A. (eds) Proceedings of GeoShanghai 2018 International Conference: Multi-physics Processes in Soil Mechanics and Advances in Geotechnical Testing. GSIC 2018. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-13-0095-0_33

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics