Abstract
Autonomic nervous system is the main way for the brain-body coordination, of which mode can be evaluated by dynamics of heart rate variability (HRV). HRV analysis is used for evaluation of different psychological states (stress, arousal, cognitive control, etc.), which can be considered as characteristics of behavior that formed at different stages of ontogeny. We investigated whether HRV differs between the early-formed behavior and the later-formed behavior. Heart rate was recorded in 33 healthy subjects (mathematical specialists). Participants performed two tests which included sentences with mathematical terms and sentences with common current used words. They had to add one missing word in each sentence. SampEn as a measure quantifying the complexity of time series was used to analyze HRV. SampEn was significantly higher in the mathematical test performance, when participants actualized the later-formed behavior.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Critchley, H.D., Harrison, N.A.: Visceral influences on brain and behavior. Neuron. 77, 624–638 (2013)
Bagaev, V., Aleksandrov, V.: Visceral-related area in the rat insular cortex. Auton. Neurosci. Basic. Clin. 125, 16–21 (2006)
Pigarev, I.N., Bagaev, V.A., Levichkina, E.V., Fedorov, G.O., Busigina, I.I.: Cortical visual areas process intestinal information during slow-wave sleep. Neurogastroenterol. Motil. 25, e169–e268 (2013)
Brüggemann, J., Shi, T., Apkarian, A.V.: Viscero-somatic neurons in the primary somatosensory cortex (SI) of the squirrel monkey. Brain Res. 756, 297–300 (1997)
Benarroch, E.E.: The central autonomic network—functional organization, dysfunction, and perspective. Mayo Clin. Proc. 68, 988–1001 (1993)
Acharya, U.R., Joseph, K.P., Choo, N.K., Jasjit, M.L., Suri, S.: Heart rate variability: a review. Med. Bio. Eng. Comput. 44, 1031–1051 (2006)
Matthews, S.C., Paulus, M.P., Simmons, A.N., Nelesen, R.A., Dimsdale, J.E.: Functional subdivisions within anterior cingulate cortex and their relationship to autonomic nervous system function. NeuroImage. 22, 1151–1156 (2004)
Shvyrkov, V.B.: Behavior specialization and the system-selection hypothesis of learning. In: Human Memory and Cognitive Capabilities, pp. 599–611. Elsevier, Amsterdam (1986)
Anokhin, P.K.: Biology and neurophysiology of the conditioned reflex and its role in adaptive behavior. In: Corson, S.A. (Scientific and Transl. Ed.): International Series of Monographs in Cerebrovisceral and Behavioral Physiology and Conditioned Reflexes, Vol. 3. Pergamon Press, New York (1974) 1–592
Edelman, G.M.: Naturalizing consciousness: a theoretical framework. Proc. Natl. Acad. Sci. U. S. A. 100, 5520–5524 (2003)
Lewin, K.: Action research and minority problems. In: Lewin, G.W. (ed.) Resolving Social Conflicts. Harper & Row, New York (1946)
Richman, J.S., Moorman, J.R.: Physiological time-series analysis using approximate entropy and sample entropy. Am. J. Physiol. Heart Circ. Physiol. 278, H2039–H2049 (2000)
Acknowledgments
The search is supported by grant RFBR N16-36-60044 mol_а_dk.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Bakhchina, A. (2018). Complexity of Heart Rate As a Value of Behavioral Complexity. In: Delgado-GarcÃa, J., Pan, X., Sánchez-Campusano, R., Wang, R. (eds) Advances in Cognitive Neurodynamics (VI). Advances in Cognitive Neurodynamics. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8854-4_39
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8854-4_39
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-8853-7
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-8854-4
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)