Skip to main content

Mainstreaming Nuclear Disaster Risk Reduction in India

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Disaster Risk Reduction
  • 749 Accesses

Abstract

India has 22 nuclear power reactors operational and several new are coming up in the country. The issue of nuclear power generation stands intertwined between development, environmental concerns, and nuclear plants being struck with natural calamities leading to a nuclear disaster. Post-Fukushima, a lot of concern is being expressed in the country regarding its preparedness and disaster handling capabilities. The objective is to analyze India’s preparedness in case of a nuclear disaster and to enhance awareness among people through training and preparedness in general, and among people of Punjab’s Amritsar city in particular. First section of the paper deals with the background of India’s nuclear energy program. Second Section, deals with post-disaster scenario, and final section, deals with the necessary policy interventions needed in India. The methodology used is content analysis of existing literature and personal interviews of officials, students, and intelligentsia. The paper’s contribution for Disaster Management Research is that it focuses on role of education and knowledge, specially, among the youth of Punjab, India in building a culture of resilience and enhancing participatory role of communities along with the administration in mainstreaming nuclear disaster risks, thereby contributing to the best practices.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 119.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 159.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Similar content being viewed by others

Notes

  1. 1.

    Accessed from www.npcil.gov.in, 2008. For details of nuclear agreements with different countries please visit www.mea.gov.in.

  2. 2.

    Paper presented by the author in an International Conference organized jointly by NAPSIPAG and Dhaka University, Dhaka held in Dhaka, Bangladesh, 2014.

  3. 3.

    The Japanese Nuclear Incident: Technical Aspects by Jonathan Medalia Specialist in Nuclear Weapons Policy, March 29, 2011, Congressional Research Service, 7-5700, www.crs.gov, R41728.

  4. 4.

    Accessed from www.ndma.gov.in (NDMG-NRE, 2009, p. xxvii).

  5. 5.

    Accessed from www.npcil.gov.in, 2008.

  6. 6.

    Accessed from http://www.world-nuclear.org/info/inf53.html and www.npcil.gov.in.

  7. 7.

    Accessed from www.NDMG-NRE, February 2009, p. xxiv. Highlights of NDMG-NRE.

  8. 8.

    Whittington R. et al. (2002). Health Technology Assessment, vol. 17, no. 50, NIHR Journal, U.K., pp. 1653–1668.

  9. 9.

    Markku Wilenius. (1996). From Science to Politics: The Menace of Global Environmental Change. Acta Sociologica, vol. 39, no. 1, Sociology and the Environment (1996), pp. 5–30, Sage. Accessed from Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4194803. Accessed: 03/08/2011, 00:03.

  10. 10.

    Reiko Hasegawa. (2013) (IDDRI). Disaster Evacuation from Japan’s 2011 Tsunami Disaster and the Fukushima Nuclear Accident accessed from www.iddri.org.com, p. 7.

  11. 11.

    James Petras and Morris Morley. (January 23, 1988). Nuclear War and US-Third World Relations: The Neglected Dimension. Economic and Political Weekly, vol. 23, no. 4, pp. 151–153 and 155–158: Accessed from http://www.jstor.org/stable/4378015 on 03/08/2011, 07:03.

  12. 12.

    NRDC Report and Louis Ren Beres. (1998). In a Dark Time: The Expected Consequences of An India-Pakistan Nuclear War. American University of International Review, vol. 14, no. 1, pp. 497–510.

  13. 13.

    The Times of India, January 26, 2010 and www.icnnd.com.

  14. 14.

    Guzansky, Asculai, and Lindenstrauss. Civilian Nuclear Programs in the Middle East. Strategic Assessment, volume 15, no. 1, April 2012, pp. 100–101.

  15. 15.

    Nuclear Posture Review, April 2010.

  16. 16.

    Hans M. Kristensen. (2010). Status of World Nuclear Forces. Federation of American Scientists. website, www.fas.org.

  17. 17.

    Ibid. and Markku Wilenius no. ix.

  18. 18.

    Accessed from www.wecf.com.

  19. 19.

    Accessed from www.wecf.com.

  20. 20.

    Accessed from www.ndma.gov.in, 2005.

  21. 21.

    Arun Shull. (November, 2008). Nuclear Energy Futures Paper No. 2. The Centre for International Governance Innovation, Ottawa.

  22. 22.

    Govt. of India Report, 2008, pp. 82–83, accessed from www.npcil.gov.in, p. ii.

  23. 23.

    Accessed from www.nca.gov.in and Hans Born. (2008). Geneva Centre for the Democratic Control of Armed Forces (Daft) Policy Paper—no. 15. National Governance of Nuclear Weapons: Opportunities and Constraints.

  24. 24.

    Govt. of India Report, 2008, pp. 82–83, accessed from www.npcil.gov.in.

  25. 25.

    Accessed from www.ndma.gov.in, 2005.

  26. 26.

    Accessed from (NDMG-NRE, 2009, p. xxvii). The details of NDMG-NRE can be accessed from www.ndma.gov.in, 2005.

  27. 27.

    Accessed from The Hindu, March 22, 2011.

  28. 28.

    NPCIL Report, 2011 accessed from www.npcil.org.

  29. 29.

    M.M.K. Sardana. (2011). Impact of Accident at Fukushima on Nuclear Energy Programmes of India and China. ISID Discussion Note DN1109, July. ISID Discussion Notes Public Health Issues and Disaster Management of Nuclear Fuel Cycles in India, pp. 1–4.

  30. 30.

    Ibid.

  31. 31.

    The Times of India, July 14, 2011.

  32. 32.

    NPCIL Report, 2011 accessed from www.npcil.org.

  33. 33.

    The Hindu, August 22, 2011.

  34. 34.

    The Tribune, June 19, 2011.

  35. 35.

    NDMA Chief’s interview, Wednesday, June 1, 2011, PTI.

  36. 36.

    Gaurav Kampani, How India will Respond to Japan’s Nuclear Crisis, March 21, 2011. Kampani is a Stanton Nuclear Security Fellow at the Center for International Security and Cooperation. Also see, “Indian nuclear plants are safe: Scientists,” Hindu, March 15, 2011, http://www.thehindu.com/todays-paper/tp-national/article1538642.ece, March 19, 2011.

  37. 37.

    http://www.reconstruction.go.jp/topics/000046.html, accessed on April 5, 2013.

  38. 38.

    Purnendra Jain. (2011). Japan’s post Fukushima diplomacy. Sage.

  39. 39.

    Elizabeth Ferris. (February 2013). The Politics of Protection: The Limits ofHumanitarianAction (Washington, DC: Brookings Institution, 2011), Chapter 7. Cited in Frederick S. Tipson, Natural Disasters as Threats to Peace, Special Report 324 the United States Institute of Peace. Accessed from www.usip.org.

  40. 40.

    Robert Alvarej (WINTER 2012). Improving Spent-Fuel Storage at Nuclear Reactors. Issues In Science and Technology. Accessed from www.ips-dc.org.

  41. 41.

    Ibid.

  42. 42.

    Assessment: Japan–US Response to the Fukushima Crisis, Report sponsored by the Sasakawa Peace Foundation in July 2011 accessed from www.spf.org.com.

  43. 43.

    Ibid.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2019 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Kumar, R. (2019). Mainstreaming Nuclear Disaster Risk Reduction in India. In: Zutshi, B., Ahmad, A., Srungarapati, A.B. (eds) Disaster Risk Reduction. Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8845-2_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8845-2_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-8844-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-8845-2

  • eBook Packages: Social SciencesSocial Sciences (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics