Skip to main content

Promoting Green Technology Financing: Political Will and Information Asymmetries

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 894 Accesses

Abstract

Malaysia’s allocation of about USD1 billion, for the green technology financing scheme (GTFS), was beset with low uptake rates. This chapter posits that information asymmetries, wherein the regulators, bankers and GTFS-based loan applicants had different perceptions regarding the objectives of GTFS, and the requirements for obtaining these loans, led to the poor uptake. These information asymmetries contributed to the submission of incomplete documentation and information sets by the GTFS-based loan applicants, which led to low bank approval rates. Pertinent information asymmetries are identified, and relevant recommendations are presented, for boosting the GTFS uptake rates, which will in turn promote the adoption of green technology in the Malaysian economy and other emerging economies that are contemplating similar financial incentives for promoting green economic growth.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   149.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   199.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    APEC (2014) considers that RM10 million is equivalent to approximately three million US dollars, reflecting the general currency exchange rates at the time that these policies were declared. Based on this exchange rate, the budgeted allocation of RM3.5 billion, for the Malaysian green technology scheme, amounts to approximately one billion US dollars.

References

  • APEC. (2014). Peer review on low carbon energy policies in Malaysia. Final report, Asia-Pacific Economic Cooperation. https://www.wto.org/english/tratop_e/tpr_e/s292_e.pdf. Accessed 13 Mar 2017.

  • Barbi, F., Ferreira, L., & Guo, S. (2016). Climate change challenges and China’s response: Mitigation and governance. Journal of Chinese Governance, 1, 324–339.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bradford, J., & Fraser, E. D. G. (2008). Local authorities, climate change and small and medium enterprises: Identifying effective policy instruments to reduce energy use and carbon emissions. Corporate Social Responsibility and Environmental Management, 15, 156–172.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Clement, K., & Hansen, M. (2003). Financial incentives to improve environmental performance: A review of Nordic public sector support for SMEs European environment. The Journal of European Environmental Policy, 13, 34–47.

    Google Scholar 

  • Crespi, F., Ghisetti, C., & Quatraro, F. (2015). Taxonomy of implemented policy instruments to foster the production of green technologies and improve environmental and economic performance. Working paper no. 90, WWWforEurope. Retrieved March 6, 2017, from http://www.foreurope.eu/fileadmin/documents/pdf/Workingpapers/WWWforEurope_WPS_no090_MS216_partI.pdf

  • De Serres, A., Murtin, F., & Nicoletti, G. (2010). A framework for assessing green growth policies. OECD economics department working paper series, Working paper no. 774. OECD Publishing, Paris.

    Google Scholar 

  • EEA. (2005). Market-based instruments for environmental policy in Europe. Technical report no 8/2005, European Environment Agency, Copenhagen, Denmark.

    Google Scholar 

  • Eskelson, D., Antal, I., Fidanza, B., Leclercq, M., & Rosca, A. (2016). Green business models and the green finance landscape. GREEN-WIN project 642018 RIA. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from http://green-win-project.eu/sites/default/files/D4.1-green_investment_landscape-V2.pdf

  • GTFBC. (2013a, January). Green financing, the new frontier. Address of the Deputy Governor, Malaysian Central Bank. Green technology financing bankers’ conference 2012. The Banker’s Journal Malaysia, 140, 3–6.

    Google Scholar 

  • GTFBC. (2013b, January). Green financing, the new frontier. Address of the Secretary General for the Ministry of Energy, Green Technology and Water, Malaysia. Green technology financing bankers’ conference 2012. The Banker’s Journal Malaysia, 140, 6–8.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hanson, M. (2013). Green ergonomics. Challenges and opportunities. Ergonomics, 56, 399–408.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • IFC. (2013). Mobilizing public and private funds for inclusive green growth investment in developing countries. A stocktaking report prepared for the G20 development working group, International Finance Corporation: World Bank Group. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from http://www.ifc.org/wps/wcm/connect/topics_ext_content/ifc_external_corporate_site/cb_home/publications/publication_mobilizinggreeninvestments/ http://www-iam.nies.go.jp/aim/event_meeting/2015_cop21_japan2/file/03_malaysia.pdf

  • Kelhart, M. D. (2008). The sound of silence at the Environmental protection agency. Bioscience, 58, 924.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • KeTTHA. (2011). Green technology future opportunities in Malaysia. Vienna Spring Dialogue 2011, Malaysian Green Technology Corporation.

    Google Scholar 

  • KeTTHA. (2015). Implementation of green technology policy in Malaysia. Ministry of Energy, Green Technology & Water Malaysia. Retrieved March 13, 2017, from http://www-iam.nies.go.jp/aim/event_meeting/2015_cop21_japan2/file/03_malaysia.pdf

  • Louv, R. (2005). Last child in the woods: Saving our children from nature-deficit disorder. Chapel Hill, NJ: Algonquin Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mir, D. F., & Feitelson, E. (2007). Factors affecting environmental behavior in micro-enterprises: Laundry and motor vehicle repair firms in Jerusalem. International Small Business Journal, 25, 383–415.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Pimenova, P., & Van der Vorst, R. (2004). The role of support programmes and policies in improving SMEs environmental performance in developed and transition economies. Journal of Cleaner Production, 12, 549–559.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Samudhram, A., Siew, E.-G., Sinnakkannu, J., & Yeow, H. P. (2016). Towards a new paradigm: Activity level balanced sustainability reporting. Applied Ergonomics, 57, 94–104.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sneed, A. (2017). Trump day 1: Global warming’s fate. Retrieved March 4, 2017, from https://www.scientificamerican.com/article/trump-day-1-global-warmings-fate/

  • Stavins, R. N. (2003). Experience with market-based environmental policy instruments handbook of environmental economics. In K. G. Mäler & J. R. Vincent (Eds.), Handbook of environmental economics (Vol. 1, pp. 355–435). Amsterdam, The Netherlands: Elsevier.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sterling, S. (2001). Sustainable education: Re-visioning learning and change. Bristol, UK: Green Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tenth Malaysia Plan. (2010). The tenth Malaysia plan: 2011–2015. Putrajaya, Malaysia: The Economic Planning Unit, Prime Minister’s Department.

    Google Scholar 

  • Thatcher, A. (2013). Green ergonomics: Definition and scope. Ergonomics, 56, 389–398.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thatcher, A., & Yeow, P. H. P. (2016). A sustainable system of systems approach: A new HFE paradigm. Ergonomics, 59, 167–178.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tu, F., Ho, C. S., Chau, L. W., & Yu, X. (2016). Promoting urban sustainability through green technology in Malaysia. MIT-UTM Malaysia Sustainable Cities Program. Retrieved March 11, 2017, from https://malaysiacities.mit.edu/paperTu

  • United Nations. (2014). United Nations environment assembly fact sheet. Retrieved March 5, 2017, from http://www.unepfi.org/fileadmin/events/2014/nairobi/unea_symposium_factsheet.pdf

  • WEF. (2013). The Green Investment report the ways and means to unlock private finance for green growth. A report of the green growth action alliance, World Economic Forum. Retrieved March 7, 2017, from http://www3.weforum.org/docs/WEF_GreenInvestment_Report_2013.pdf

  • Wilson, E. O. (1984). Biophilia. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • WTO. (2014). Trade policy review: Malaysia. World Trade Organisation.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgement

The authors thank the Malaysian Ministry of Science, Technology and Innovation for a large E-Science grant that financed this research.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 The Author(s)

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Sinnakkannu, J., Samudhram, A. (2018). Promoting Green Technology Financing: Political Will and Information Asymmetries. In: Thatcher, A., Yeow, P. (eds) Ergonomics and Human Factors for a Sustainable Future. Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8072-2_13

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-8072-2_13

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Palgrave Macmillan, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-8071-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-8072-2

  • eBook Packages: Economics and FinanceEconomics and Finance (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics