Abstract
The gas mixture to be used in the RPCs of INO-ICAL experiment is a mixture of R-134a, isobutane and \(\text {SF}_{6}\). Owing to huge Global Warming Potential of this mixture (GWP 1403), this needs to be substituted with an eco-friendly gas mixture without compromising the performance of ICAL. In this work, we propose to study the qualification of a mixture of argon and \(\text {CO}_{2}\) for avalanche mode operation of RPC, which has a very low GWP (\({<}1\)). To estimate the streamer probability of the new gas mixture at different operating voltages, the electronic charge produced in RPC signal has been simulated using two numerical methods.
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Acknowledgements
We are grateful to the members of ANP division of SINP and INO collaboration for their help and valuable suggestions.
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Datta, J., Jash, A., Majumdar, N., Mukhopadhyay, S. (2018). Qualification of Eco-Friendly Gas Mixture for Avalanche Mode Operation of RPC. In: Biswas, S., Das, S., Ghosh, S. (eds) Advanced Detectors for Nuclear, High Energy and Astroparticle Physics. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 201. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7665-7_12
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7665-7_12
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