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Hot Spots at the Protein-Protein Interface

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Protein-Protein and Domain-Domain Interactions

Abstract

Protein-protein interaction leads to stable interface for specific biochemical or regulatory function. This is accompanied by binding free energy at the interface between interacting proteins. High energy interface residues are referred as hot spots. They have critical role in protein-protein binding. Hot spots participate in strong and energetically favorable side chain-side chain interactions. They help to efficiently distinguish specific from non-specific protein-protein interactions. We document some basic information on hot spots in the context of protein-protein interactions.

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Exercises

Exercises

  1. 1.

    Define protein interface hot spots.

  2. 2.

    Illustrate favorable contacts using an example.

  3. 3.

    Illustrate side chain-side chain interaction mean distribution at the interface.

  4. 4.

    Name some hot spots database.

  5. 5.

    Name some hot spot prediction models.

  6. 6.

    Discuss improvements in hot spot prediction.

  7. 7.

    Expand ASEdb.

  8. 8.

    What are the energy range for hot spots, warm residues, and unimportant residues?

  9. 9.

    State the atom level chemical properties used to describe favorable contacts.

  10. 10.

    Illustrate interatomic favorable and unfavorable contacts in matrix format.

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Kangueane, P., Nilofer, C. (2018). Hot Spots at the Protein-Protein Interface. In: Protein-Protein and Domain-Domain Interactions. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7347-2_7

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