Abstract
This paper discusses the performance enhancement of conventional two-element antenna array. The study is performed with electromagnetic band gap (EBG) structure loaded in the ground plane of the antenna array. The EBG structure employed consists of an array of swastika slots. The EBG structures possess the property of suppression and passage of electromagnetic waves in certain frequency bands. With the EBG structure, the mutual coupling of the conventional antenna array is reduced to −42.19 dB. Miniaturization of the antenna array is also achieved. An overall bandwidth of 79.72% is achieved with the EBG structure as compared to 3.562% of the conventional antenna array. With the introduction of EBG structure, radiation properties of the antenna array are better. The antenna array designed finds application in the L band of the microwave frequency region. The study has been performed using Mentor Graphics IE3D simulation software, and the measured results have been obtained using vector network analyzer.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
James Scott; Lecture notes of EEET1071/1127 microwave and wireless passive circuit design
Gautam AK (2010) Antenna and wave propagation. S. K. Kataria & Sons
Constantine AB (1997) Antenna theory, analysis and design, 2nd edn, Wiley, London
Yang F, Rahmat-Sami Y (2009) Electromagnetic band gap structures in antenna engineering. The Cambridge RF and microwave engineering series
Kondori H, Mansouri-Birjandi MA, Tavakoli S (2012) Reducing mutual coupling in microstrip array antenna using metamaterial spiral resonator. Int J Comput Sci Issues 09(3):51–56
Christodoulou CG, Parveen PF (2004) Fundamentals of antennas: concepts and applications. Prentice Hall of India, Wahid
Bahl IJ, Bhartia P (1980) Microstrip antennas. Artech House, USA
Bhavsar S, Singh B (2013) Electromagnetic band gap structures incorporated in antenna array: a review. Int J Comput Technol Electron Eng 03:22–28
Elsheakh DN, Iskander MF, Abdallah EA, Elsadek HA (2010) Microstrip array antenna with new 2D-electromagnetic band gap structure shapes to reduce harmonics and mutual coupling. Prog Electromagn Res C 12:203–213
Gupta S, Kumar D (2016) Compact patch antenna array using defective ground structure on feedline. Int J Comput Appl 149(09)
Abdulhamid M, Rahim MKA, Musa U (2015) Electromagnetic band gap structure for antenna design. IOSR J Electron Commun Eng 10(06):25–27
Mentor graphics IE3D user manual, April 2010
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding authors
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Vani, R.M., Prahlada Rao, K., Hunagund, P.V. (2018). Study of Microstrip Antenna Array with EBG Structure. In: Gnanagurunathan, G., Sangeetha, R., Kiran, K. (eds) Optical And Microwave Technologies. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 468. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7293-2_9
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7293-2_9
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-7292-5
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-7293-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)