Skip to main content
SpringerLink
Log in
Book cover

Transactions on Intelligent Welding Manufacturing pp 91–102Cite as

Research on the Ultrasonic Welding of Titanium Alloy After Embedding Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Transactions on Intelligent Welding Manufacturing ((TRINWM))

Abstract

Fiber Bragg grating (FBG) sensor is a preferred carrier for information transmission and sensing of smart metal structures. The electroplated nickel FBG is embedded in a direct or indirect way and welded by ultrasonic welding to research the rapid prototyping and sensing properties of the titanium alloy intelligent structural parts. The experiment of embedding electroplated nickel FBG into titanium alloy in the direct way shows that titanium alloy is not suitable for embedding matrix. The experiment of embedding electroplated nickel FBG in the indirect way shows that the figure of FBG temperature sensitivity is 2.13 times larger than that of original bare fiber grating, and is 1.11 times larger than that of direct way. This fact means that embedding metallized FBG into the titanium alloy structure in the indirect way is an effective way.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Othonos A, Kalli K, Pureur D et al (2006) Fibre Bragg gratings. Springer, Berlin, pp 189–269

    Google Scholar 

  2. Hill KO, Meltz G (1997) Fiber Bragg grating technology fundamentals and overview. J Lightwave Technol 15(8):1263–1276

    Google Scholar 

  3. Studer M, Peters KJ (2017) Embedded optical fiber Bragg grating sensors for the measurement of crack-bridging forces in composites. Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng 4694:284–295

    Google Scholar 

  4. Peng PC, Tseng HY, Chi S (2014) Long-distance FBG sensor system using a linear-cavity fiber Raman laser scheme. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett 16(2):575–577

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Jin L, Zhang W, Zhang H et al (2005) An embedded FBG sensor for simultaneous measurement of stress and temperature. IEEE Photonics Technol Lett 18(1):154–156

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Wang X, Matsushima K, Nishiki A et al (2004) High reflectivity superstructured FBG for coherent optical code generation and recognition. Opt Express 12(22):5457–5468

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Lau KT, Yuan L, Zhou LM et al (2011) Strain monitoring in FRP laminates and concrete beams using FBG sensors. Compos Struct 51(1):9–20

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Leng J, Asundi A (2003) Structural health monitoring of smart composite materials by using EFPI and FBG sensors. Sens Actuators, A 103(3):330–340

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Lancet T (1942) Sir William Bragg. Lancet 239:360

    Google Scholar 

  10. Hamid RK, Mauricio Z, Ningsu L (2010) Application of adaptive wavelet networks for vibration control of base isolated structures. Int J Wavelets Multiresolut Inf Process 08(05):773–791

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  11. Yu X, Yu Y, Liao Y et al (2005) Strain measurement of steel structure using a novel FBG sensor packaged by titanium alloy slice. Proc SPIE 6019:448–453

    Google Scholar 

  12. Jing W, Hou W (1996) Chemical plating. J Yanbei Teach Coll 12(4):32–34

    Google Scholar 

  13. Bladon JJ (1995) Electroplating process. US Patent 5425873 A

    Google Scholar 

  14. Liang W, Huang Y, Xu Y et al (2005) Highly sensitive fiber Bragg grating refractive index sensors. Appl Phys Lett 86(15):151122

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Pospori A, Marques CAF, Sáez-Rodríguez D et al (2017) Thermal and chemical treatment of polymer optical fiber Bragg grating sensors for enhanced mechanical sensitivity. Opt Fiber Technol 36:68–74

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Takeda S, Minakuchi S, Okabe Y et al (2015) Delamination monitoring of laminated composites subjected to low-velocity impact using small-diameter FBG sensors. Compos A Appl Sci Manuf 36(7):903–908

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Zhang CQ, Robson JD, Prangnell PB (2016) Dissimilar ultrasonic spot welding of aerospace aluminum alloy AA2139 to titanium alloy TiAl6V4. J Mater Process Technol 231:382–388

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Lipari CP (1983) Ultrasonic welding. US Patent 4410383 A

    Google Scholar 

  19. Watanabe T, Sakuyama H, Yanagisawa A (2009) Ultrasonic welding between mild steel sheet and Al-Mg alloy sheet. J Mater Process Tech 209(15–16):5475–5480

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Harman G, Albers J (2003) The ultrasonic welding mechanism as applied to aluminum-and gold-wire bonding in microelectronics. IEEE Trans Parts Hybrids Packag 13(4):406–412

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Matsuoka SI (1998) Ultrasonic welding of ceramics/metals using inserts. J Mater Process Technol 75(1–3):259–265

    Article  Google Scholar 

  22. Panteli A, Robson JD, Brough I et al (2012) The effect of high strain rate deformation on intermetallic reaction during ultrasonic welding aluminium to magnesium. Mater Sci Eng, A 556:31–42

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

  1. School of Mechanical & Electrical Engineering, Nanchang University, Nanchang, China

    Zhengqiang Zhu & Qiankun Xiao

Authors
  1. Zhengqiang Zhu
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

  2. Qiankun Xiao
    View author publications

    You can also search for this author in PubMed Google Scholar

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhengqiang Zhu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

  1. Shanghai Jiao Tong University, Shanghai, China

    Shanben Chen

  2. Department of Electrical and Computer Engineering, University of Kentucky, Lexington, Kentucky, USA

    Yuming Zhang

  3. Oak Ridge National Laboratory, Oak Ridge, Tennessee, USA

    Zhili Feng

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Zhu, Z., Xiao, Q. (2018). Research on the Ultrasonic Welding of Titanium Alloy After Embedding Fiber Bragg Grating Sensor. In: Chen, S., Zhang, Y., Feng, Z. (eds) Transactions on Intelligent Welding Manufacturing. Transactions on Intelligent Welding Manufacturing. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7043-3_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-7043-3_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-7042-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-7043-3

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Search

Navigation