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A Markov Chain Monte Carlo Approach for Source Detection in Networks

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Social Media Processing (SMP 2017)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 774))

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Abstract

The source detection task, which targets at finding the most likely source given a snapshot of the information diffusion, has attracted wide attention in theory and practice. However, due to the hardness of this task, traditional techniques may suffer biased solution and extraordinary time complexity. Specially, source detection task based on the widely used Linear Threshold (LT) model has been largely ignored. To that end, in this paper, we formulate the source detection task as a Maximum Likelihood Estimation (MLE) problem, and then proposed a Markov Chain Monte Carlo (MCMC) algorithm, whose convergence is demonstrated. Along this line, to further improve efficiency of proposed algorithm, the sampling method is simplified only on the observed graph rather than the entire one. Extensive experiments on public data sets show that our MCMC algorithm significantly outperforms several state-of-the-art baselines, which validates the potential of our algorithm in source detection task.

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Acknowledgments

This research was partially supported by grants from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. U1605251) and the National Science Foundation for Distinguished Young Scholars of China (Grant No. 61325010). Also, this research was supported by the Anhui Provincial Natural Science Foundation (Grant No. 1708085QF140), and the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (Grant No. WK2150110006).

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Correspondence to Tong Xu .

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Zhang, L., Jin, T., Xu, T., Chang, B., Wang, Z., Chen, E. (2017). A Markov Chain Monte Carlo Approach for Source Detection in Networks. In: Cheng, X., Ma, W., Liu, H., Shen, H., Feng, S., Xie, X. (eds) Social Media Processing. SMP 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 774. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6805-8_7

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6805-8_7

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  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6804-1

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