Skip to main content

E2F1: Transcriptional Machinery in Colon Cancer

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Role of Transcription Factors in Gastrointestinal Malignancies

Abstract

E2F family of transcription factor acts as central modulator for important cellular events including cell cycle progression, apoptosis, and DNA damage response. E2F1 regulates G1/S-phase transition of cell cycle transactivating a variety of genes involved in chromosomal DNA replication, including its own promoter. E2F1 is regulated in a cell cycle-dependent manner, principally through its temporal association with pocket protein family member, retinoblastoma. Pocket proteins, in turn, regulated through phosphorylation by cyclin-dependent kinase (CDK). Different E2F family exhibits distinct cell cycle and apoptotic activities. This review focuses on E2F1 function and its putative role in colon cancer.

The original version of this chapter was revised. The book was inadvertently published without Abstracts and Keywords, which are now included in all the chapters. An erratum to this chapter can be found at https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6728-0_39

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Arnold, M., Sierra, M. S., Laversanne, M., Soerjomataram, I., Jemal, A., Bray, F. (2016).Global patterns and trends in colorectal cancer incidence and mortality. Gut, gutjnl-2015

    Article  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  2. Banerjee, D., Gorlick, R., Liefshitz, A., Danenberg, K., Danenberg, P. C., Danenberg, P. V., ... Kemeny, N. (2000). Levels of E2F-1 expression are higher in lung metastasis of colon cancer as compared with hepatic metastasis and correlate with levels of thymidylate synthase. Cancer Res 60(9):2365–2367

    Google Scholar 

  3. Cecchini MJ, Dick FA (2011) The biochemical basis of CDK phosphorylation-independent regulation of E2F1 by the retinoblastoma protein. Biochem J 434(2):297–308

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  4. Chen C, Wells AD (2007) Comparative analysis of E2F family member oncogenic activity. PLoS One 2(9):e912

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  5. Chen M, Capps C, Willerson JT, Zoldhelyi P (2002) E2F-1 regulates nuclear factor-κB activity and cell adhesion. Circulation 106(21):2707–2713

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  6. Denchi EL, Helin K (2005) E2F1 is crucial for E2F-dependent apoptosis. EMBO Rep 6(7):661–668

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  7. Dimova DK, Dyson NJ (2005) The E2F transcriptional network: old acquaintances with new faces. Oncogene 24(17):2810–2826

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  8. Elliott MJ, Dong YB, Yang H, McMasters KM (2001) E2F-1 up-regulates c-myc and p14arf and induces apoptosis in colon cancer cells. Clin Cancer Res 7(11):3590–3597

    PubMed  CAS  Google Scholar 

  9. Engelmann, D., Mayoli-Nüssle, D., Mayrhofer, C., Fürst, K., Alla, V., Stoll, A., ... Pützer, B. M. (2013). E2F1 promotes angiogenesis through the VEGF-C/VEGFR-3 axis in a feedback loop for cooperative induction of PDGF-B. J Mol Cell Biol, mjt035

    Google Scholar 

  10. Fang Z, Gong C, Liu H, Zhang X, Mei L, Song M et al (2015) E2F1 promote the aggressiveness of human colorectal cancer by activating the ribonucleotide reductase small subunit M2. Biochem Biophys Res Commun 464(2):407–415

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  11. Fontemaggi G, Dell’Orso S, Trisciuoglio D, Shay T, Melucci E, Fazi F et al (2009) The execution of the transcriptional axis mutant p53, E2F1 and ID4 promotes tumor neo-angiogenesis. Nat Struct Mol Biol 16(10):1086–1093

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  12. Hershko T, Ginsberg D (2004) Up-regulation of Bcl-2 homology 3 (BH3)-only proteins by E2F1 mediates apoptosis. J Biol Chem 279(10):8627–8634

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  13. Irwin, M., Marin, M. C., Phillips, A. C., Seelan, R. S., Smith, D. I., Liu, W., ... Kaelin Jr, W. G. (2000). Role for the p53 homologue p73 in E2F-1-induced apoptosis. Nature 407(6804):645–648

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  14. Iwamoto, M., Banerjee, D., Menon, L. G., Jurkiewicz, A., Rao, P. H., Kemeny, N. E., ... Bertino, J. R. (2004). Overexpression of E2F-1 in lung and liver metastases of human colon cancer is associated with gene amplification. Cancer Biol Ther 3(4):395–399

    Article  CAS  Google Scholar 

  15. Julian LM, Palander O, Seifried LA, Foster JEG, Dick FA (2008) Characterization of an E2F1-specific binding domain in pRB and its implications for apoptotic regulation. Oncogene 27(11):1572–1579

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  16. Kofunato, Y., Kumamoto, K., Saitou, K., Hayase, S., Okayama, H., Miyamoto, K., ... Koyama, Y. (2012). UHRF1 expression is up regulated and associated with cellular proliferation in colorectal cancer. Oncol Rep 28(6):1997–2002

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  17. Pillai S, Kovacs M, Chellappan S (2010) Regulation of vascular endothelial growth factor receptors by Rb and E2F1: role of acetylation. Cancer Res 70(12):4931–4940

    Article  CAS  PubMed  PubMed Central  Google Scholar 

  18. Pützer BM, Engelmann D (2013) E2F1 apoptosis counterattacked: evil strikes back. Trends Mol Med 19(2):89–98

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  19. Sears RC, Nevins JR (2002) Signaling networks that link cell proliferation and cell fate. J Biol Chem 277(14):11617–11620

    Article  CAS  PubMed  Google Scholar 

  20. Zhang, E., Yin, D., Han, L., He, X., Si, X., Chen, W., ... Guo, R. (2016). E2F1-induced up regulation of long noncoding RNA LINC00668 predicts a poor prognosis of gastric cancer and promotes cell proliferation through epigenetically silencing of CKIs. Oncotarget 7(17):23212

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Pallaval Veera Bramhachari .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Vasavi, I. et al. (2017). E2F1: Transcriptional Machinery in Colon Cancer. In: Nagaraju, G., Bramhachari, P. (eds) Role of Transcription Factors in Gastrointestinal Malignancies. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6728-0_20

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics