Abstract
This paper presents correlations between penetration index measured from dynamic cone penetrometer (DCP) and properties of pavement layer materials. A series of DCP tests were conducted both in the laboratory and in the field. The DCP data were analyzed and interpreted to generate a representative value of penetration per blow or DCP penetration index (DPI) for the material being tested at a given test condition. Basic properties of pavement layer materials e.g. crushed rock base, soil-aggregate subbase, sand embankment, natural subgrade etc. were tested and reported herein. By achieving appropriate moisture content and compaction quality, the empirical relationships between DPIs and properties of pavement layer materials from different test conditions indicated reasonable trends and thus confirmed its potential adoption for routine pavement layer evaluation in Thailand.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Sawangsuriya, A., Edil, T.B.: Evaluating stiffness and strength of pavement materials. Proc. Inst. Civ. Eng.-Geotech. Eng. 158(4), 217–230 (2005)
ASTM D6951: Standard test method for use of the dynamic cone penetrometer in shallow pavement applications, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2015)
ASTM D698: Standard test methods for laboratory compaction characteristics of soil using standard effort (12,400 ft-lbf/ft3) (600 kN-m/m3)), ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2012)
ASTM D1557: Standard test methods for laboratory compaction characteristics of soil using modified effort (56,000 ft-lbf/ft3) (2,700 kN-m/m3), ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2012)
ASTM D1883: Standard test methods for California bearing ratio (CBR) of laboratory-compacted soils, ASTM International, West Conshohocken, PA (2016)
Sawangsuriya, A.: Performance-based in situ tests for compaction quality control of pavement layers. In: International Conference on Maintenance and Rehabilitation of Constructed Infrastructure Facilities (MAIREINFRA), Seoul (2017, in press)
Edil, T.B., Sawangsuriya, A.: Investigation of the DCP and SSG as alternative methods to determine subgrade stability, Report No. 0092-01-05, Wisconsin Department of Transportation, WI (2005)
Ampadu, S.I.K., Ackah, P., Nimo, F.O., Boadu, F.: A laboratory study of horizontal confinement effect on the dynamic cone penetration index of a lateritic soil in the laboratory. Transp. Geotech. 10, 47–60 (2017)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Wachiraporn, S., Sawangsuriya, A., Sramoon, W. (2018). Correlations Between DCP Penetration Index and Properties of Pavement Layer Materials. In: Tran-Nguyen, HH., Wong, H., Ragueneau, F., Ha-Minh, C. (eds) Proceedings of the 4th Congrès International de Géotechnique - Ouvrages -Structures. CIGOS 2017. Lecture Notes in Civil Engineering , vol 8. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6713-6_38
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6713-6_38
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6712-9
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6713-6
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)