Skip to main content

Rigid-Flexible Coupling Dynamic Modeling of a Tower Crane with Long Flexible Boom

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advances in Mechanical Design (ICMD 2017)

Part of the book series: Mechanisms and Machine Science ((Mechan. Machine Science,volume 55))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

A mathematical model of a tower crane with long flexible boom is given in this paper. Both the vertical deformation and the horizontal deformation of the boom which is modelled as an Euler–Bernoulli boom as well as the tie bars’ effects are considered in the model. The Lagaragian method and the assumed mode method are combined to formulate the rigid-flexible coupling model which could fully describe its different motions. The nonlinear coupled motion equations are solved numerically by using Maple. A simplified ADAMS simulation model for a tower crane is built to verify the mathematical model. The dynamic responses of both the boom and the payload got from simulation and that got from numerical solving are analyzed in a comparative way. Several effects of the boom’s deformations to the swing angles of the payload are proposed according to the results.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 259.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 329.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Yoon J, Nation S, Singhose W, et al. Control of crane payloads that bounce during hoisting. IEEE Trans Control Syst Technol. 2014;22(3):1233–1238.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Oguamanam DD, Hansen JS, Heppler GR. Dynamics of a three-dimensional overhead crane system. J Sound Vib. 2001;242(3):411–26.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  3. Guo J, Li Chuanhui, Dai Guicheng. Dynamic simulation of two links flexible manipulator. J Astronaut. 2006;27(5):1044–9 (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  4. Chen W, Yu Y, Zhao X, et al. Position control strategy and experimental research of a 2R underactuated planar flexible manipulator. J Mech Eng. 2013;49(23):80–7 (in Chinese).

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Pan D. Research on dynamics modeling and capture control of space flexible manipulator. Harbin Institute of Technology; 2014. (in Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  6. Juang JR, Hung WH, Kang S-c. SimCrane 3D + : a crane simulator with kinesthetic and stereoscopic vision. Adv Eng Inform. 2013;27:506–18.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Rahman EA, Nayfeh AH, Masoud ZN. Dynamics and control of cranes–a review. J Vib Control. 2003;9:863–908.

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  8. Blajer W, Kolodziejczyk K. Dynamics and control of rotary cranes executing a load prescribed motion. J Theor Appl Mech. 2006;44(4):929–48.

    Google Scholar 

  9. Duong SC, Uezato E, Kinjo H, et al. A hybrid evolutionary algorithm for recurrent neural network control of a three-dimensional tower crane. Autom Constr. 2012;(23);55–63.

    Google Scholar 

  10. Blackburn D, Lawrence J, Danielson J, et al. Radial-motion assisted command shapers for nonlinear rotational slewing tower crane. Control Eng Pract. 2010;18:523–31.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Koumboulis FN, Nikolaos DK, Giannaris GL, et al. Independent motion control of a tower crane through wireless sensor. ISA Trans. 2015;11(11): 1–9.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Uchiyama N, Huimin O, Sano S. Simple rotary crane dynamics modeling and open-loop control for residual load sway suppression by only horizontal boom motion. Mechatronics. 2013;23:1223–36.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Jerman B, Podrzaj P, Kramar J. An investigation of slewing-crane dynamics during slewing motion—development and verification of a mathematical model. Int J Mech Sci. 2004;46:729–50.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Ju F, Choo YS, Cui F-s. Dynamic response of tower crane induced by the pendulum motion of the payload[J]. Int J Solids Struct. 2006;43:376–89.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Yang W-q, Zhang Z-y, Shen R-y. Modeling of system dynamics of a slewing flexible beam with moving payload pendulum. Mech Res Commun. 2007;34:260–6.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Ren H-l, Wang X-l, Hu Y-j, et al. Dynamic response analysis of a moored crane-ship with a flexible boom. J Zhejiang Univ Sci. 2008;9(1):26–31.

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

Download references

Ackowledgements

This project is supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 51475068).

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Zhenhua Gu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Cao, X., Yang, Y., Wang, W., Gu, Z. (2018). Rigid-Flexible Coupling Dynamic Modeling of a Tower Crane with Long Flexible Boom. In: Tan, J., Gao, F., Xiang, C. (eds) Advances in Mechanical Design. ICMD 2017. Mechanisms and Machine Science, vol 55. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6553-8_4

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6553-8_4

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6552-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6553-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics