Abstract
Based on the analysis of the working principle and dynamic characteristics of quad-rotor, its dynamic model is established. And the simulation platform of quad-rotor control system is developed in Matlab/Simulink environment. Considering the characteristics of nonlinear, strong coupling, under-actuated, and uncertain of the quad-rotor aircraft, the most widely used cascade PID controller is adopted in the simulation of the quad-rotor control system. To deal with the aircraft parameter uncertainties and external interferences, this paper designed a linear active disturbance rejection controller (LADRC), which realizes the real-time estimation and compensation of internal disturbances and external disturbances by using the extended state observer (ESO) to overcome the strong coupling, model uncertainties and external disturbances of the quad-rotor aircraft. Simulation results on attitude tracking and height control of the LADRC system are analyzed on the simulation platform and compared with the cascade PID control system. The simulation results show that the LADRC is superior to the cascade PID controller in terms of disturbance rejection.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Paul GF, Thomas JG. Introduction to UAV system. Columbia, MD: UAV Systems; 1998.
Gao J. Design and implementation of control system for a quad rotor. Dalian University of Technology; 2015.
Tayebi A, McGilvray S. Attitude stabilization of a four-rotor aerial robot. Proc IEEE Conf Decis Control. 2004.
Hoffmann G, Rajnarayan DG, Waslander SL, et al. The Stanford testbed of autonomous rotorcraft for multi agent control (STARMAC). In: Digital avionics system conference; 2004.
Rodic A, Mester G. Modelling and simulation of quad-rotor dynamics and spatial navigation. In: IEEE international symposium on intelligent systems & informatics; 2011.
Amir MY, Abbass V. Modelling of quad rotor Helicopter dynamics. In: International conference on smart manufacturing application; 2008. p. 100–5.
Jingqing H. From PID technique to active disturbances rejection control technique. Control Eng China. 2002;9(3):13–8.
Yisha L, Shengxuan Y, Wei W. An active disturbance-rejection flight control method for quad-rotor unmanned aerial vehicles. Control Theor Appl. 2015;32(10):1351–60.
Gao Z. Scaling and bandwidth-parameterization based controller tuning. In: Proceedings of the American control conference, 2003. IEEE; 2003. p. 4989–96.
Acknowledgements
This work was supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61520106010), National Key Technologies R&D Program (No. 2013BAB02B07) and National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 61603362).
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Tang, J., Yang, S., Li, Q. (2018). Attitude Control of a Class of Quad-Rotor Based on LADRC. In: Jia, Y., Du, J., Zhang, W. (eds) Proceedings of 2017 Chinese Intelligent Systems Conference. CISC 2017. Lecture Notes in Electrical Engineering, vol 460. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6499-9_16
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6499-9_16
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6498-2
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6499-9
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)