Skip to main content

Finite Element Analysis for PDMS Based Dual Chamber Bellows Structured Pneumatic Actuator

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Modeling, Design and Simulation of Systems (AsiaSim 2017)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 751))

Included in the following conference series:

Abstract

In this paper, a polydimethylsiloxane (PDMS) material based pneumatic actuator with a dual chambered square bellows structure was designed and simulated. Using finite element analysis (FEA), the maximum output displacement, bending angle and input pressure requirements for the actuator were analyzed. The simulation analysis revealed that 9 mm2 square bellows actuator with 17.4 mm length resulted in bidirectional bending. The actuator achieved maximum bending angles of 61° at 38 kPa and 78.5° at 45 kPa under successive and discrete actuation respectively, which makes it suitable for catheter navigation system. The results presented in this work are expected to promote the application of pneumatic based actuators in biomedical application and beyond.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Faudzi, A.A.M., M.I.A., Fatiha, R., Rusydi, M., Hirooka, D., Wakimoto, S., Suzumori, K.: Application of new braided soft actuator design in biomimetic robot locomotion. In: 15th International Conference on Climbing and Walking Robots and the Support Technologies for Mobile Machines, Baltimore, USA, p. 165 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Yoshioka, R., Wakimoto, S., Suzumori, K., Ishikawa, Y.: Development of pneumatic rubber actuator of 400 μm in diameter generating bi-directional bending motion. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Faudzi, A.A.M., Razif, M.R.M., Nordin, I.N.A.M., Suzumori, K., Wakimoto, S., Hirooka, D.: Development of bending soft actuator with different braided angles. In: IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM), pp. 1093–1098. IEEE (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Ogura, K., Wakimoto, S., Suzumori, K., Nishioka, Y.: Micro pneumatic curling actuator-Nematode actuator. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), pp. 462–467. IEEE (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Suzumori, K., Endo, S., Kanda, T., Kato, N., Suzuki, H.: A bending pneumatic rubber actuator realizing soft-bodied manta swimming robot. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation, pp. 4975–4980. IEEE (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Wakimoto, S., Ogura, K., Suzumori, K., Nishioka, Y.: Miniature soft hand with curling rubber pneumatic actuators. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 556–561. IEEE (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Zhang, Q., Zhang, Z.: A novel double-layer, multi-channel soft pneumatic actuator that can achieve multiple motions. In: 23rd International Conference on Mechatronics and Machine Vision in Practice (M2VIP), pp. 1–6. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Suzumori, K., Hama, T., Kanda, T.: New pneumatic rubber actuators to assist colonoscope insertion. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 1824–1829. IEEE (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Onoe, H., Suzumori, K., Kanda, T.: Development of tetra chamber actuator. In: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 777–782. IEEE (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Onoe, H., Suzumori, K., Wakimoto, S.: Optimum design of pneumatic multi-chamber rubber tube actuator generating traveling deformation waves for colonoscope insertion. In: IEEE/ASME International Conference on Advanced Intelligent Mechatronics (AIM), pp. 31–36. IEEE (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Wakimoto, S., Suzumori, K.: Fabrication and basic experiments of pneumatic multi-chamber rubber tube actuator for assisting colonoscope insertion. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 3260–3265. IEEE (2010)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Ozaki, K., Wakimoto, S., Suzumori, K., Yamamoto, Y.: Novel design of rubber tube actuator improving mountability and drivability for assisting colonosocope insertion. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Automation (ICRA), pp. 3263–3268. IEEE (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Surakusumah, R.F., Dewi, D.E.O., Supriyanto, E.: Development of a half sphere bending soft actuator for flexible bronchoscope movement. In: IEEE International Symposium on Robotics and Manufacturing Automation (ROMA), pp. 120–125. IEEE (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Polygerinos, P., Lyne, S., Wang, Z., Nicolini, L.F., Mosadegh, B., Whitesides, G.M., Walsh, C.J.: Towards a soft pneumatic glove for hand rehabilitation. In: IEEE/RSJ International Conference on Intelligent Robots and Systems (IROS), pp. 1512–1517. IEEE (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Razif, M.R.M., Bavandi, M., Nordin, I.N.A.M., Natarajan, E., Yaakob, O.: Two chambers soft actuator realizing robotic gymnotiform swimmers fin. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), pp. 15–20. IEEE (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  16. Wang, Z., Chathuranga, D.S., Hirai, S.: 3D Printed soft gripper for automatic lunch box packing. In: IEEE International Conference on Robotics and Biomimetics (ROBIO), pp. 503–508. IEEE (2016)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Dahmardeh, M., Ali, M.S.M., Saleh, T., Hian, T.M., Moghaddam, M.V., Nojeh, A., Takahata, K.: High-power MEMS switch enabled by carbon-nanotube contact and shape-memory-alloy actuator. J. Phys. Stat. Sld. (a) 210(4), 631–638 (2013)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  18. Nordin, I.M., Faudzi, A.A.M., Razif, M.R.M., Natarajan, E., Wakimoto, S., Suzumori, K.: Simulations of two patterns fiber weaves reinforced in rubber actuator. J. Teknologi. 3, 133–138 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  19. Rehman, T., Faudzi, A.A.M., Dewi, D.E.O., Ali, M.S.M.: Design, characterization, and manufacturing of circular bellows pneumatic soft actuator. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Technol., 1–10 (2017)

    Google Scholar 

  20. Ali, M.S.M., Shahrum Shah, A., Osman David, C.: Controllers optimization for a fluid mixing system using metamodelling approach. J. Sim. Mod. 8(1), 48–59 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This work was supported by Universiti Teknologi Malaysia (UTM) under Research University Grant (14H31). Tariq Rehman acknowledges the financial support (M3) from NED University of Engineering & Technology Karachi, Pakistan.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Mohamed Sultan Mohamed Ali .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Rehman, T., Mohd Faudzi, A.A., Octorina Dewi, D.E., Mohamed Ali, M.S. (2017). Finite Element Analysis for PDMS Based Dual Chamber Bellows Structured Pneumatic Actuator. In: Mohamed Ali, M., Wahid, H., Mohd Subha, N., Sahlan, S., Md. Yunus, M., Wahap, A. (eds) Modeling, Design and Simulation of Systems. AsiaSim 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 751. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6463-0_34

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6463-0_34

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-6462-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-6463-0

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics