Abstract
This chapter discusses in detail the basis for environmental concerns in the importing countries in the context of textile and other products and the environmental quality standards adopted by several developed countries including USA and EU. The chapter also discusses the measures undertaken by several developing countries exporting textile products to the developed countries to meet the growing environmental demands.
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The original intent of the German law is to protect consumer health rather than protecting trade (so-called green protectionism). From a positive perspective, the German law has to some degree also promoted environmental protection in the textile industry in India. But it has also brought about some obstacles to India’s textile trade. Before the law was enacted and during its implementation, Germany did not fully consider providing necessary and relevant information, technical assistance as well as any special treatment to developing countries. To a large extent, these are the factors that have brought about some obstacles to textile exports from developing countries including India.
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Schedule 12, Rule 13 of The Environment Conservation Rules, 1997, available online at http://www.moef.gov.bd/html/laws/env_law/178-189.pdf.
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National Environmental Policy 2005, available online at http://www.environment.gov.pk/nep/policy.pdf.
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Report of Sub-Group on Pollution Control, 2009, available online at http://www.environment.gov.pk/NEP/Sub%20Working%20Group%20on%20Environment%5B1%5D.pdf.
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Begum, Z., Kavi Kumar, K.S. (2018). Global Environmental Requirements—Textile Industry. In: Kumar, K. (eds) A Study of India's Textile Exports and Environmental Regulations. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6295-7_4
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6295-7_4
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