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Hydrological Modeling

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Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources

Part of the book series: Springer Climate ((SPCL))

Abstract

This chapter describes basic definitions, classification of models into various categories, with procedures for solving water resources engineering problems using hydrological models. Storm Water Management Model (SWMM), Hydrologic Engineering Center-Hydrologic Modeling System (HEC-HMS), Soil and Water Assessment Tool (SWAT), and Variable Infiltration Capacity (VIC) are discussed with mathematical background. Brief information about MIKE-based models are also part of the chapter. The reader is expected to understand various hydrological models along with their applicability by studying this chapter.

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References

Suggested Further Reading

  • Borah DK (2011) Hydrologic Procedures of Storm Event Watershed Models: A Comprehensive Review and Comparison. Hydrol Process 25:3472–3489

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  • Chen X, Yang T, Wang X, Xu CY, Yu Z (2013) Uncertainty Intercomparison of Different Hydrological Models in Simulating Extreme Flows. Water Resour Manage 27:1393–1409

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  • Clark MP, Slater AG, Rupp DE, Woods RA, Vrugt JA, Gupta HV, Wagener T, Hay LE (2008) Framework for Understanding Structural Errors (FUSE): A Modular Framework to Diagnose Differences Between Hydrological Models, Water Resources Research, 44, W00B02

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  • Clark MP, McMillan HK, Collins DBG, Kavetski D, Woods RA (2011) Hydrological Field Data from a Modeller’s Perspective: Part 2: Process-Based Evaluation of Model Hypotheses. Hydrol Process 25:523–543

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  • Clark MP, Nijssen B, Lundquist JD, Kavetski D, Rupp DE, Woods RA, Freer JE, Gutmann ED, Wood AW, Brekke LD, Arnold JR, Gochis DJ, Rasmussen RM (2015a) A unified approach for process-based hydrologic modeling: 1. modeling concept. Water Resour Res 51:2498–2514

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  • Clark MP, Nijssen B, Lundquist JD, Kavetski D, Rupp DE, Woods RA, Freer JE, Gutmann ED, Wood AW, Gochis DJ, Rasmussen RM, Tarboton DG, Mahat V, Flerchinger GN, Marks DG (2015b) A unified approach for process-based hydrologic modeling: 2. model implementation and case studies. Water Resour Res 51:2515–2542

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Correspondence to Komaragiri Srinivasa Raju .

5.1 Electronic Supplementary Material

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Supplementary material 1 (PPT 2143 kb)

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Srinivasa Raju, K., Nagesh Kumar, D. (2018). Hydrological Modeling. In: Impact of Climate Change on Water Resources . Springer Climate. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-6110-3_5

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