Abstract
The databases of hydrologic design parameters need to be developed for proper design of water harvesting structures. Daily rainfall data for 20 years period (1991–2010) of ten identified districts of Madhya Pradesh (MP), State of India, were used for estimation of design rainfall and runoff values of various durations and different return periods. Rainfall data adequacy and randomness tests indicated that data are of adequate period and random in nature. Rainfall frequency analysis was carried out using nine probability density functions (pdfs). The best fitted pdf describing data set and giving minimum value of Chi-Square test parameter was identified for estimating the design rainfall values of different durations and frequencies (return periods). Design runoff values were estimated using NRCS-Curve Number method and design rainfall values. Peak flow rate database for 25 years return period was developed for varying catchment area (1–100 ha). The magnitudes of 1-day-maximum, 2-day-maximum and annual rainfall were estimated. The 1-day-maximum rainfall values for 25 year return period were estimated to be 257.0, 227.5, 254.5, 307.4, 255.0, 255.1, 292.5, 227.6, 346.4 and 173.0 mm for Bhopal, Indore, Raisen, Hoshangabad, Khandwa, Jabalpur, Datia, Dhar, Guna and Chhindwara districts, respectively. The annual runoff values for Bhopal, Indore and Jabalpur districts were estimated to be 322.7, 290.5 and 471.0 mm, respectively. The developed database may be used for design of water harvesting structures in Vertisols of Madhya Pradesh.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
AlHassoun Saleh A (2011) Developing an Empirical Formulae to Estimate Rainfall Intensity in Riyadh Region. J King Saud Univ Eng Sci 23:81–88
Bhandarkar DM, Singh Ramadhar Reddy KS, Reddy Rao KVR (2005) Water harvesting and recycling technologies for black soils with high rainfall. In: Proceedings of the national seminar on existing water resources and technologies for enhancing agricultural production in North Central India, 2–3 April 2005, Indian Institute of Soil Science, Bhopal, pp 78–87
Chow VT, Maidment DR, Mays LW (1988) Applied hydrology. McGraw-Hill Book Company, Singapore
Durbude DG (2008) Estimation of probable maximum precipitation for planning of soil and water conservation structures. Indian J Soil Water Conserv 7(3):31–35
Haan CT, Barfield BJ, Hayes JC (1994) Design hydrology and sedimentology for small catchments. Academic Press, San Diego
Haktan YT (1992) Comparison of various flood frequency distributions using annual flood peaks data of rivers in Anatolia. J Hydrol 136:1–31
Mishra SK, Gajbhiye S, Pandey A (2013) Estimations of design runoff curve numbers for Narmada watershed (India). J Appl Water Eng Res 1(1):67–79
Ponce VM, Hawkins RH (1996) Runoff curve number: has it reached maturity? J Hydrol Eng 1(1):11–19
Rakhecha PR, Clark C (1999) Revised estimates of one-day probable maximum precipitation (PMP) for India. Meteorol Appl 6:343–350
Serrano SE (1997) Hydrology for engineers: geologists and environmental professionals. KY: HydroScience, Lexington
SCS (1956) National engineering handbook, supplement A, (Section 4, Chapter 10), Soil Conservation Service, Washington, DC, USDA
Singh G, Venkatraman C, Sastri G, Joshi BP (1994) Manual of soil & water conservation practices. Oxford & IBH Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd., New Delhi
Singh VP (1992) Elementary hydrology. Prentice-Hall, New Jersey
Sharma JS, Sharda VN, Sikka AK (2002) Water harvesting and recycling: Indian experiences. Published by the Director, CSWCRTI, Dehradun, (UttraKhand)
Wilson EM (1990) Engineering hydrology, 4th edn. ELBS Publishers, London
Acknowledgements
The authors are grateful to Director, India Meteorological Department (IMD), Pune (Maharashtra), for providing daily rainfall data. The authors are also thankful to the Director, ICAR-Central Institute of Agricultural Engineering, Bhopal, for providing facilities and moral support for research work.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Singh, R., Singh, K., Bhandarkar, D.M. (2018). Hydrologic Design Parameters Database for Water Harvesting Structures in Madhya Pradesh. In: Singh, V., Yadav, S., Yadava, R. (eds) Hydrologic Modeling. Water Science and Technology Library, vol 81. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5801-1_12
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5801-1_12
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-5800-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-5801-1
eBook Packages: Earth and Environmental ScienceEarth and Environmental Science (R0)