Skip to main content

Impact of Higher Order Impairments on QoS Aware Connection Provisioning in 10 Gbps NRZ Optical Networks

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Advanced Informatics for Computing Research (ICAICR 2017)

Part of the book series: Communications in Computer and Information Science ((CCIS,volume 712))

  • 744 Accesses

Abstract

Invent of the optical amplifier has increased the data traffic being carried by each fiber such that even a brief disruption could result in enormous data loss. As we are moving towards transparent networks, connection provisioning is becoming quite challenging task due to additive nature of physical layer impairments and decreased O-E-O conversions taking place inside the routes. In static connection provisioning, the cost function representing the signal quality must consider not only the linear impairments but also, the effect of higher order impairments as they significantly influence the quality of transmission. Present work describes the design of a system with capability to consider the effect of higher order impairments on OSNR (optical signal to noise ratio) and BER (bit error rate) for connection provisioning in optical networks with the focus on comprehensiveness, transparency, and scalability of the system. The processing is carried out in time domain by offline digital signal processing using eye diagram analysis.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 39.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 54.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Saradhi, C.V., Subramaniam, S.: physical layer impairment aware routing (PLIAR) in WDM optical networks: issues and challenges. IEEE Commun. Surv. Tutor. 11(4), 109–130 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Azodolmolky, S., Klinkowski, M., et al.: A survey on physical layer impairments aware routing and wavelength assignment algorithms in optical networks. Comput. Netw. 53, 926–944 (2009)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  3. Georgakilas, K.N., Katrinis, K., et al.: Performance evaluation of impairment-aware routing under single- and double-link failures. IEEE J. Opt. Commun. Netw. 2(8), 633–641 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Martnez, R., et al.: Challenges and requirements for introducing impairment-awareness into the management and control planes of ASON/GMPLS WDM networks. IEEE Commun. Mag. 44(12), 76–85 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Berthold, J., Saleh, A.A.M., et al.: Optical networking: past, present, and future. IEEE J. Lightwave Technol. 26(9), 1104–1118 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Manousakis, K., Christodoulopoulos, K., et al.: Offline impairment-aware routing and wavelength assignment algorithms in translucent WDM optical networks. IEEE J. Lightwave Technol. 27(12), 1866–1877 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Ramamurthy, B., Datta, D., et al.: Impact of transmission impairments on the teletraffic performance of wavelength-routed optical networks. J. Lightwave Technol. 17(10), 1713–1723 (1999)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Rangnekar, A., Sivalingam, K.M.: QoS aware multi-channel scheduling for IEEE 802.15.3 networks. J. Mob. Netw. Appl. 11, 47–62 (2006)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Mohan, G., Siva Ram Murthy, C., Somani, A.K.: Efficient algorithms for routing dependable connections in WDM optical networks. IEEE/ACM Trans. Netw. 9(5), 553–566 (2001)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Zang, H., Jue, J.B., Mukherjee, B.: A review of routing and wavelength assignment approaches for wavelength-routed optical WDM networks. Opt. Netw. Mag. 1(1), 47–60 (2000)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Tomkos, I., Sygletos, S., et al.: Impairment constraint based routing in mesh optical networks. In: OSA Conference on Optical Fiber Communication and National Fiber Optic Engineers, March 2007, paper OWR1 (2007)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Zulkifli, N., Okonkwo, C., Guild, K.: Dispersion optimised impairment constraint based routing and wavelength assignment algorithms for all-optical networks. In: Proceedings of ICTON 2006, paper We.A3.5 (2006)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Huang, Y., Heritage, J.P., Mukherjee, B.: Connection provisioning with transmission impairment consideration in optical WDM networks with high-speed channels. J. Lightwave Technol. 23(3), 982–993 (2005)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Pavani, G.S., Zuliani, L.G., et al.: Distributed approaches for impairment-aware routing and wavelength assignment algorithms in GMPLS networks. Comput. Netw. 52, 1905–1915 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Monoyios, D., Vlachos, K.: Multiobjective genetic algorithms for solving the impairment-aware routing and wavelength assignment problem. IEEE J. Opt. Commun. Netw. 3(1), 40–47 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Nelson, L.E., Jopson, R.M.: Introduction to polarized mode dispersion in optical networks. J. Opt. Fiber Commun. Rep. 1(4), 312–344 (2004)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Kaur, K., Singh, H.: An algorithm of impairment aware routing for wavelength division multiplexed optical networks. Microwave Opt. Technol. Lett. 57(7), 1632–1636 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Karamjit Kaur .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Kaur, K., Singh, H., Kumar, A. (2017). Impact of Higher Order Impairments on QoS Aware Connection Provisioning in 10 Gbps NRZ Optical Networks. In: Singh, D., Raman, B., Luhach, A., Lingras, P. (eds) Advanced Informatics for Computing Research. ICAICR 2017. Communications in Computer and Information Science, vol 712. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5780-9_26

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-5780-9_26

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-5779-3

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-5780-9

  • eBook Packages: Computer ScienceComputer Science (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics