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DLI Induced by Nonmolecular Target Antineoplastic Drugs: What Are the Characteristics of DLI in Nonmolecular Target Antineoplastic Drugs?

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Drug-Induced Lung Injury

Abstract

All cytotoxic antineoplastic drugs can potentially cause drug-induced lung injury (DLI), although the frequency and type of DLI vary and the time of DLI onset depends on the drug. Risk factors for DLI include longer treatment time, poor performance status, heavy smoking history, and underlying lung comorbidities. The risk of DLI caused by cytotoxic antineoplastic drugs increases when they are combined with other antineoplastic drugs and irradiation. Therefore, all patients treated with cytotoxic antineoplastic drugs are at risk of DLI. During treatment with cytotoxic antineoplastic drugs, patient oxygen saturation should be monitored by oximetry. When respiratory symptoms occur, it is important to suspect DLI and to perform computed tomography immediately to diagnose DLI.

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Saijo, Y. (2018). DLI Induced by Nonmolecular Target Antineoplastic Drugs: What Are the Characteristics of DLI in Nonmolecular Target Antineoplastic Drugs?. In: Hanaoka, M., Nakamura, H., Aoshiba, K. (eds) Drug-Induced Lung Injury. Respiratory Disease Series: Diagnostic Tools and Disease Managements. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4466-3_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-4466-3_10

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-4465-6

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-4466-3

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