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History, Theory, and Method from the Classical Texts

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Chinese and Indian Medicine Today
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Abstract

It is a common question from various corners if there is similarity and differences between Chinese medicine and ayurveda and how these similarities and differences correspond to Western bio-medicine .

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Notes

  1. 1.

    In this book Chinese medicine refers to herbal medicine although there are other systems of indigenous medicine practiced in China .

  2. 2.

    In this book Indian medicine refers to ayurveda although there are other systems of medicine practied in India and called as Indian medicine.

  3. 3.

    This term I first adopted from a Professor of J B Roy Ayurvedic College and Hospital in India in 2004 during my interview with him. He is a representative of 13th generation ayurvedic family and had learned ayurveda not only from modern ayurvedic institutions but also from family and apprentice tradition. I am sure he retired a decade back from his job but I prefer not to disclose his name.

  4. 4.

    There are scholarly debate about this argument which I discussed detail in my article “Medical secularism vs. religious secularism: new era of ayurveda in India ”, Indian Journal of Social Work , Volume 75, Issue 2, pp. 575–616. Mumbai: Tata Institute of Social Sciences .

  5. 5.

    This illustration has been prepared by the author and based on the book The Legacy of Caraka written by M S Valiathan and Published by Oriental Longman Private Limited in 2003. For the detail description and analysis please consult any authentic version of the original Caraka Samhita text.

  6. 6.

    Some of the items do not have equal English term and has been excluded.

  7. 7.

    I have discussed this issue detail in one of my article “The promotion of masculinity and femininity through ayurveda in modern India (2013)”, Indian Journal of Gender Studies , Volume 20, Issue 3, pp. 415–434. New Delhi: Sage Publication (Co-author Kuah-Pearce, K E).

  8. 8.

    The term “human” is used by this author. Original book used the term “man”.

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Correspondence to Md. Nazrul Islam .

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Islam, M.N. (2017). History, Theory, and Method from the Classical Texts. In: Chinese and Indian Medicine Today. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3962-1_2

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