Skip to main content

User Authentication System Using Multimodal Biometrics and MapReduce

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Information and Communication Technology for Sustainable Development

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems ((LNNS,volume 10))

Abstract

Establishing the identity of a person with the use of individual biometric features has become the need for the present technologically advancing world. Due to rise in data thefts and identity hijacking, there is a critical need for providing user security using biometric authentication techniques. Biometrics is the science of recognizing a person by evaluating the distinguished physiological and biological traits of the person. A unimodal biometric system is known to have many disadvantages with regard to accuracy, reliability, and security. Multimodal biometric systems combine more than one biometric trait to identify a person in order to increase the security of the application. The proposed multimodal biometric system combines three biometric traits for individual authentication namely Face, Fingerprint, and Voice. MapReduce is the technique used for analyzing and processing big data sets that cannot fit into memory.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 169.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 219.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Kumar, Ch Srinivasa, and P. R. Mallikarjuna. “Design of an automatic speaker recognition system using MFCC, Vector Quantization and LBG algorithm.” International Journal on Computer Science and Engineering 3.8 (2011): 2942–2954 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  2. Prabu, U., et al. “Efficient personal identification using multimodal biometrics.” Circuit, Power and Computing Technologies (ICCPCT), 2015 International Conference on. IEEE, 2015 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  3. AS Raju and V Udayashankara. Biometric person authentication: A review. In Contemporary Computing and Informatics (IC3I), 2014 International Conference on, pages 575–580. IEEE, 2014 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  4. Mandeep Kaur, Rajeev Vashisht, and Nirvair Neeru. Fingerprint recognition techniques and its applications. International Conference on Advances in Engineering Technology Research (ICAETR - 2014), 2014 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  5. Rozeha Rashid, Nur Hija Mahalin, Mohd Adib Sarijari, Ahmad Abdul Aziz, et al. Security system using biometric technology: Design and implementation of voice recognition system (vrs). In Computer and Communication Engineering, 2008. ICCCE 2008. International Conference on, pages 898–902. IEEE, 2008 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

  6. Didier Roy and Anupam Shukla. Speaker recognition using multimodal biometric system. In Oriental COCOSDA held jointly with 2013 Conference on Asian Spoken Language Research and Evaluation (O-COCOSDA/CASLRE), 2013 International Conference, pages 1–7. IEEE, 2013 (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  7. Khan, Asif Iqbal, and Mohd Arif Wani. “Strategy to extract reliable minutia points for fingerprint recognition”, 2014 IEEE International Advance Computing Conference (IACC), 2014 (2014)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Ross, Arun, and Anil K. Jain. “Multimodal biometrics: An overview.” Signal Processing Conference, 2004 12th European. IEEE, 2004. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  9. Hong, Lin, and Anil K. Jain. “Multimodal biometrics.” Biometrics. Springer US, 1996. 327–344. (1996)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Jain, Anil K., Arun Ross, and Salil Prabhakar. “An introduction to biometric recognition.” Circuits and Systems for Video Technology, IEEE Transactions on 14.1 (2004): 4–20. (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Dave, Pushpak, and Jatin Agarwal. “Study and analysis of face recognition system using Principal Component Analysis (PCA).” Electrical, Electronics, Signals, Communication and Optimization (EESCO), 2015 International Conference on. IEEE, 2015 (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  12. Frolov, Igor, and Rauf Sadykhov. “Face recognition system using SVM-based classifier.” Intelligent Data Acquisition and Advanced Computing Systems: Technology and Applications, 2009. IDAACS 2009. IEEE International Workshop on. IEEE, 2009. (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  13. Wang, Chengliang, et al. “Face recognition based on principle component analysis and support vector machine.” Intelligent Systems and Applications (ISA), 2011 3rd International Workshop on. IEEE, 2011. (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  14. Lim, Jin Fei, and Renee Ka Yin Chin. “Enhancing Fingerprint Recognition Using Minutiae-Based and Image-Based Matching Techniques.” Artificial Intelligence, Modelling and Simulation (AIMS), 2013 1st International Conference on. IEEE, 2013. (2013)

    Google Scholar 

  15. Nijhawan, Geeta, and M. K. Soni. “Speaker Recognition Using MFCC and Vector Quantisation.” Int. J. on Recent Trends in Engineering and Technology 11.1 (2014).

    Google Scholar 

  16. Jain, Anil K., Lin Hong, and Yatin Kulkarni. “A multimodal biometric system using fingerprint, face and speech.” Proceedings of 2nd Int’l Conference on Audio-and Video-based Biometric Person Authentication, Washington DC. 1999. (1999)

    Google Scholar 

  17. Alkandari, Abdulrahman, and Soha Jaber Aljaber. “Principle Component Analysis algorithm (PCA) for image recognition”, 2015 Second International Conference on Computing Technology and Information Management (ICCTIM), 2015. (2015)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Debnath, Saswati, B. Soni, U. Baruah, and D.K. Sah. “Text-dependent speaker verification system: A review”, 2015 IEEE 9th International Conference on Intelligent Systems and Control (ISCO), 2015. (2015)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Meghana A. Divakar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this paper

Divakar, M.A., Arakeri, M.P. (2018). User Authentication System Using Multimodal Biometrics and MapReduce. In: Mishra, D., Nayak, M., Joshi, A. (eds) Information and Communication Technology for Sustainable Development. Lecture Notes in Networks and Systems, vol 10. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3920-1_8

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3920-1_8

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-3919-5

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-3920-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics