Abstract
A novel method is proposed to solve different pose related problems related to face images in recognition system. The method removes the background of the image using masking. Subsequently, both training and testing images are registered by manual landmark detection and modeling the mapping process using affine transformation. The proposed method is found to solve the complications during scaling and rotation. Another registration method based on log-polar transformation is then proposed. Application of this method is found to improve arbitrary rotation angles and scale change. Lastly, log-polar images are projected into eigen space. These eigenface images are classified with the help of Euclidean distance. In the simulation based experimentation, IRIS face database is used. Recognition rate applying the proposed method is found to be 89.65%.
This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.
Buying options
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Learn about institutional subscriptionsReferences
Nastar, C. and Mitschke, M., “Real time face recognition using feature combination,” Proc. 3rd IEEE International Conference on Automatic Face and Gesture Recognition. Nara, Japan, 312–317 (1998).
Brunelli, R. and Poggio, T., “Face Recognition: Features versus Templates,” IEEE Trans. Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. 15(10), 1042–1052 (1993).
Chellappa, R., Wilson, C. L., and Sirohey, S., “Human and machine recognition of faces: A survey,” Proc. IEEE, 83, 705–740 (1995).
Hsieh, C.K. and Chen, Y.C., “Kernel-based pose invariant face recognition,” Proc. IEEE Int. Conf. Multimedia and Expo, 987–990 (2007).
Jafri, Rabia. and Arabnia, Hamid R., “A Survey of Face Recognition Techniques,” Journal of Information Processing Systems. 5 (2), 41–67 (2009).
Ding, X. Q., Fang, C., “Discussions on some problems in face recognition,” Proceedings. Advances in Biometric Person Authentication 3338, Lecture Notes Computer Science. Springer, 47–56 (2004).
Zitova, B. and Flusser, J., “Image registration methods: a survey,” Image Vis Compute, 21(11), 977–1000 (2003).
Allney, S., Morandi C., “Digital image registration using projections,” IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. PAMI-8, 222–233 (1986).
Lee, D. J., Kpile, T. F., Mitra, S., “Digital registration techniques for sequential fundus images,” International Society for Optics and Photonics, 293–300 (1988).
Fitzpatrick, J., Michael, D., Hill, L.G., Calvin, R. Maurer Jr., [Image registration], 447–513 (2000).
Tistarelli, M., Grosso, E., “Active vision-based face recognition: issues, applications and techniques in Face Recognition,” Springer. Berlin Heidelberg. 262–286 (1998).
Brown, L. G., “A survey of image registration techniques,” ACM Computing Surveys. 24(4), 325–376 (1992).
Zokai, S. and Wolberg, G. “Image registration using log-polar mappings for recovery of large-scale similarity and projective transformations,” IEEE Trans Image Process, 14(10), 1422–1434 (2005).
Matungka, R., Zheng, Y.F., Ewing, R.L., “2D invariant object recognition using log-polar transform,” Proc. World Congress on Intelligent Control and Automation, 223–228 (2008).
Matungka, R., Zheng, Y.F., Ewing, R.L., “Image registration using adaptive polar transform,” IEEE Trans Image Process. 2009.
Turk, M. and Pentland, A., “Eigenfaces for recognition,” Journal of Cognitive Neuro-science. 3(1), 71–86 (1991).
Turk, M., Pentland, A., “Face recognition using eigenfaces,” Proc. IEEE Computer Society Conference on Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition, 586–591 (1991).
Martínez, A. M., and Kak, A. C., “PCA versus LDA,” IEEE Trans. on Pattern Analysis and Machine Intelligence. 23(2), 228–233 (2001).
Serrano, S., “Eigenface Tutorial,” <http://www.pages.drexel.edu/EigenfaceTutorial.htm>.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.
About this paper
Cite this paper
Dey, T., Ghoshal, D. (2017). Pose Invariant Face Recognition Technique Based on Eigen Space Approach Using Dual Registration Techniques After Masking. In: Bhattacharya, I., Chakrabarti, S., Reehal, H., Lakshminarayanan, V. (eds) Advances in Optical Science and Engineering. Springer Proceedings in Physics, vol 194. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3908-9_41
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3908-9_41
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-3907-2
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-3908-9
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)