Skip to main content

Transnational Operations: New Models and Paths for NGEs’ Development in the New Stage

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
New Interpretations on the Development of China’s Non-Governmental Enterprises
  • 395 Accesses

Abstract

Ever since the global financial crisis, China’s NGEs have experienced many changes in their transnational operations and development, such as issues related to the environment, policies, and their own capacities, and have, as a result, entered a new stage of transnational operations and development. As the financial crisis has brought China’s NGEs such problems as a shrinking overseas market, an increase in receivable accounts, more difficult financing, and the reoccurrence of international trade protectionism, it has simultaneously provided them with new opportunities to accelerate resource integration, adjust their industrial structure, and improve their comprehensive strength for transnational operations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Notes

  1. 1.

    Non-governmental capital is in fact private capital, as different from state-owned capital. The former is used to avoid using the word “private”.

  2. 2.

    Here NGEs refer to private enterprises, as different from SOEs, collective enterprises, and FFEs.

Bibliography

  • Braun S, Huelsbeck M (2007) Enforcing intellectual property rights through organizational measures: the case of German companies in China. In: Preliminary draft submitted to the 2nd Annual Conference of the EPIP Association

    Google Scholar 

  • Feng L (2007) Across the river of history. China Entrep (2)

    Google Scholar 

  • Han X (2004) Status and strategies of transnational operation of China’s NGEs. North Econ Trade (2)

    Google Scholar 

  • Huang M (2009) NGEs faced with both challenges and opportunities. Rural Work Commun (3)

    Google Scholar 

  • Jiao F (2009) Analysis of the internationalization of China’s NGEs. Int Econ Trade Res (5)

    Google Scholar 

  • Khor M (2009) Blame Denmark, not China, for Copenhagen failure: the decision to override the multilateral process and hold a secret meeting of select nations ruined any chance of success. http://www.guardian.co.uk/commentisfree/cif-green/2009/dec/28/copenhagen-denmark-china. Accessed 10 Sept 2010

  • Kolstad I, Wiig A (2009) What determines Chinese outward FDI? CMI working paper, WP 3. Chr. Michelsen Institute, Bergen

    Google Scholar 

  • Krugman P (2009) The WTO is making sense. Published in his column blog The conscience of a liberal. The New York Times, 26 June

    Google Scholar 

  • Li C (2006) An empirical study of transnational operation of China’s NGEs. Econ Theory Bus Manag (7)

    Google Scholar 

  • Li Q (2008) Analysis on status and barriers of NGEs’ transnational operation. China Township Enterp Account (12)

    Google Scholar 

  • Li N (2009) Analysis on status and barriers of the transnational operation of China’s NGEs. Sci Technol Inf (14)

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y (2003) Transnational operation: a new strategic choice for non-public enterprises to gain rapid development. Mod Econ Sci 3:15

    Google Scholar 

  • Liu Y, Zhang L, Wei Z (2009) Analysis of “going global” of 50 most competitive Chinese NGEs. China Ind Econ (2)

    Google Scholar 

  • Quan X, Chesbrough H (2010) Hierarchical segmentation of R&D process and intellectual property protection: evidence from transnational R&D labs in China. IEE Trans Eng Manag 57(1):9–21. Based on Quan X (2005) Transnational research and development labs in China: local and global innovation. Ph.D dissertation, University of California, Berkeley

    Google Scholar 

  • Wang H (2008) NGEs’ internationalization: status & paths. Int Econ Coop (12)

    Google Scholar 

  • Xia X (2006) Independent innovation and international development of China’s NGEs. In: Liu Y, Xu Z (eds) Report on Chinese non-governmental enterprise competitiveness (no. 3). Social Sciences Academic Press, Beijing

    Google Scholar 

  • Xiao S (2006) Revenue policy support for development of non state-owned economy. J Jiangsu Vocat Tech Inst Econ Commer 2:7

    Google Scholar 

  • Yi L (2008) Reflecting the problems in NGEs’ transnational operation and the countermeasures. Mod Bus Trade Ind (3)

    Google Scholar 

  • You H (2009) Approaches to promotion of NGEs’ international competitiveness. Enterp Vitality (2)

    Google Scholar 

  • You B, Rui B (2009) How to promote the internationalization of specialized markets relying on industrial clusters. Commercial Times (15)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhan B (2009) Thoughts on influence of global financial crisis on private enterprises and countermeasures. J Cent Inst Social 1(2):20

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhao Y, Lin Q (2009) NGEs under the influence of international financial crisis: challenges and countermeasures. SMEs Manag Sci-Tech (22)

    Google Scholar 

  • Zhu X, Jin X (2007) Industrial clusters of Zhejiang Province in the process of internationalization. Zhejiang Econ (17)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Social Sciences Academic Press and Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Xia, X. (2017). Transnational Operations: New Models and Paths for NGEs’ Development in the New Stage. In: Liu, Y. (eds) New Interpretations on the Development of China’s Non-Governmental Enterprises . Research Series on the Chinese Dream and China’s Development Path. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3872-3_12

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics