Skip to main content

Toward Segmentation of Images Based on Non-Normal Mixture Models Based on Bivariate Skew Distribution

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Recent Developments in Intelligent Computing, Communication and Devices

Part of the book series: Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing ((AISC,volume 555))

  • 392 Accesses

Abstract

Image analysis mainly focused on identifying the inherent features inside the image for effective understanding of the images. Image segmentation is an integral part of image analysis where, we try to cluster the data and identify meaningful patterns. In this article, we focus upon presenting a model for effective segmentation using non-normal mixture models. The methodology is tested on various image datasets like medical images, natural images, and birds and animals and the result showcases that the model is exhibiting accuracy about 85%, in case of all the images. The performance evaluation carried out using metrics such as image fidelity (IF), peak signal-to-noise ratio (PSNR), and mean squared error (MSE) supports the argument.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Herng-Hua Chang, Daniel J. Valentino, Gary R. Duckwiler and Arthur W. Toga. (2007): “Segmentation of Brain MR Images Using a Charged Fluid Model”, IEEE Transactions on Biomedical Engineering, Vol. 54, No. 10, pp. 1798–1813.

    Google Scholar 

  2. Adelino R. Ferreira da Silva. (2009): “Bayesian mixture models of variable dimension for image segmentation”, Computer methods and programs in biomedicine, 1–14.

    Google Scholar 

  3. Ahmet M. Eskicioglu and Paul S. Fisher. (1995): “Image Quality Measures and Their Performance”, IEEE Transactions on Communications, Vol. 43, No. 12, pp. 2959–2965.

    Google Scholar 

  4. D. L. Pham, C. Y. Xu, and J. L. Prince. (2000): “A survey of current methodism medical image segmentation,” Annu. Rev. Biomed. Eng., vol. 2, pp. 315–337.

    Google Scholar 

  5. David W. Shattuck, Gautam Prasada, Mubeena Mirzaa, Katherine L. Narra and Arthur W. Togaa. (2009): “Online resource for validation of brain segmentation methods”, NeuroImage Volume 45, Issue 2, 1, Pages 431–439.

    Google Scholar 

  6. Dr. Samir Kumar Bandhyopadhyay, Tuhin Utsab Paul. (2012): “Segmentation of Brain MRI Image – A Review”, International Journal of Advanced Research in Computer Science and Software Engineering, Vol. 2, Issue 3, pp. 409–413.

    Google Scholar 

  7. G. Dugas-Phocion, M. Á. González Ballester, G. Malandain, C. Lebrunand N. Ayache. (2004): “Improved EM-based tissue segmentation and partial volume effect quantification in multi-sequence brain MRI,” in Int. Conf. Med. Image Comput. Comput. Assist. Int. (MICCAI), pp. 26–33.

    Google Scholar 

  8. Guang Jian Tian, Yong Xia, Yanning Zhang, Dagan Feng. (2011):“Hybrid Genetic and Variational Expectation-Maximization Algorithm for Gaussian-Mixture-Model-Based Brain MR Image Segmentation”, IEEE Transactions on Information Technology in Biomedicine, VOL. 15, NO. 3.

    Google Scholar 

  9. N.R. Pal and S.K. Pal, (1993): “A review on image segmentation techniques”, Pattern recognition, vol. 26, no. 9, pp. 1227–1294.

    Google Scholar 

  10. J. Ashburner and K.J. Friston. (1997): “Multimodal image coregistration and partitioning – A unified framework”, NeuroImage, Vol. 6, pp 209–217.

    Google Scholar 

  11. Nagesh Vadaparthi, Srinivas Yerramalle, Suresh Varma Penumatsa, and P.S.R. Murthy, (2011): “Segmentation of Brain MR Images based on finite skew caussaian mixture models with Fuzzy c-means clustering and EM-algorithm”, IJCA, vol. 28(10): pp 18–26.

    Google Scholar 

  12. Nagesh Vadaparthi, Srinivas Yerramalle, and Suresh Varma. P. (2011): “Unsupervised Medical Image Segmentation on Brain MRI images using Skew Gaussian Distribution”, IEEE – ICRTIT+, pp. 1293–1297.

    Google Scholar 

  13. Juin-Der Lee. (2009): “MR Image Segmentation Using a Power Transformation Approach”, IEEE Transactions on Medical Imaging, Vol. 28, No. 6, pp. 894–905.

    Google Scholar 

  14. K. Van Leemput, F. Maes, D. Vandermeulen, and P. Suetens. (2003): “A unifying framework for partial volume segmentation of brainMRimages”, IEEE Trans. Med. Imag., vol. 22, no. 1, pp. 105–119.

    Google Scholar 

  15. K. Van Leemput, F. Maes, D. Vandeurmeulen, and P. Suetens, (1999): “Automated model-based tissue classification of MR images of the brain”, IEEE Trans. Med. Imag., vol. 18, no. 10, pp. 897–908.

    Google Scholar 

  16. J.A. Hartigan. (1975): Clustering Algorithms, New York: Wiley.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Kakollu Vanitha .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Vanitha, K., Chandrasekhar Reddy, P. (2017). Toward Segmentation of Images Based on Non-Normal Mixture Models Based on Bivariate Skew Distribution. In: Patnaik, S., Popentiu-Vladicescu, F. (eds) Recent Developments in Intelligent Computing, Communication and Devices. Advances in Intelligent Systems and Computing, vol 555. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3779-5_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3779-5_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-3778-8

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-3779-5

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics