Skip to main content

Development of an Effective Staff Professional Development for the Enhancement of Student Learning

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
  • 1455 Accesses

Abstract

Higher education institutions around the world have increasingly been concerned with staff professional development (SPD) programmes for academic and teaching (A/T) staff. Since its establishment in 1994, an education university in Hong Kong (which we will refer to as the University) has offered primarily teacher education to foster the development of quality teachers. To meet the demand for students’ holistic and whole-person development for the twenty-first century, the University has sought to broaden the range of programmes offered, introducing the concept of ‘Education-Plus’. Under the ‘Education-Plus’ vision, the University has been expanding non-education programmes rapidly since 2010. Many new A/T staff with limited teaching experience have been recruited, needing professional development (PD) to enhance their skills and knowledge. Since 2013, the Centre for Learning, Teaching and Technology (LTTC) has designed and developed an SPD programme to allow A/T staff to enrich their PD and ultimately enhance student learning. The evaluation of the current SPD programme activities revealed that the PD activities were beneficial to A/T’s teaching and their PD, but the question has arisen as to whether the current SPD programme is effective, e.g. whether A/T staff have obtained and applied new knowledge and skills to teaching. This paper will discuss the design of the current SPD programme and analyze its activities. The design outlined in ‘Three Stages of Professional Development: The Cycle of Change’ (Bellanca, 2009) will be referred to in order to develop an effective SPD programme. The paper will also design and propose a framework to evaluate the effectiveness of the SPD programme and its implementation cycle.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

References

  • Baker, G., & Sharpe, T. (1992). Evaluating INSET. Cambridge, UK: Hobsons Publishing PLC.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, M. (2005). Peer observation partnerships in higher education. Milperra, NSW: HERDSA Inc.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bell, M., & Mladenovic, R. (2008). The benefits of peer observation of teaching for tutor development. Higher Education, 55(6), 735–752.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bellanca, J. (2009). Designing professional development for change. Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Birman, B. F., Desimone, L., Porter, A. C., & Garet, M. S. (2000). Designing professional development that works. Educational Leadership, May/2000, 28–33.

    Google Scholar 

  • Blandford, S. (2000). Managing professional development in schools. London: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bozak, A., Yildirim, M. C., & Demirtas, H. (2011). An alternative method for professional development of Teachers: Peer Observation. Inonu University. Journal of the Faculty of Education, 12(2), 65–84.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bubb, S. (2004). The insiders’ guide to early professional development. The times educational supplement. London, UK: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Desimone, L. M., Porter, A. C., Garet, M., Suk Koon, K., & Birman, B. (2002). Does professional development change teachers’ instruction? Results from a three-year study. Educational Evaluation and Policy Analysis, 24, 81–112.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Desimone, L. M., Smith, T. M., & Philips, K. J. R. (2007). Does policy influence mathematics and science teachers’ participation in professional development? Teachers College Record, 109(5), 1086–1122.

    Google Scholar 

  • Donnelly, R. (2007). Perceived impact of peer observation of teaching in higher education. Journal of Teaching and Learning in Higher Education, 19(2), 117–129.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fullen, M. G. (1999). Changes Forces: The sequel. Bristol, PA: Falmer Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Fullen, M. G., & Hargreaves, A. (1996). Getting reform right: what works and what doesn’t. Phi Detla Kappan, 73(10), 745–752.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gielen, M., & DeWever, B. (2015). Scripting the role of assessor and assessee in peer assessment in a wiki environment: Impact on peer feedback quality and product improvement. Computers & Education, 88(2015), 370–386.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Guskey, T. R. (2000). Evaluating professional development. Eyalet: Corwin Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guskey, T. R. (2002). Professional development and teacher change. Teachers and Teaching: Theory and Practice, 8(3), 381–391.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harootunian, B., & Yargar, G. P. (1980). Teachers’ conceptions of their own success. Paper presented at the Annual Meeting of the American Educational Research Association, Boston, MA, April.

    Google Scholar 

  • Killions, J. (2008). Assessing impact: Evaluating staff development (2nd ed.). Thousand Oaks, CA: Corwin Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lomas, L., & Nicholls, G. (2005). Enhancing teaching quality through peer review of teaching. Quality in Higher Education, 11(2), 137–149.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • McLaughlin, M. W., & Talbert, J. E. (2001). Professional communities and the work of high school teachers. Chicago, IL: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Murray, J., & Male, T. (2005). Becoming a teacher educator: Evidence from the field. Teaching and Teacher Education, 21, 125–142.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Robins, A. (Ed.). (2006). Mentoring in the early years. London: Paul Chapman Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ruegg, R. (2015). The relative effects of peer and teacher feedback on improvement in EFL students’ writing ability. Linguistics and Education, 29, 73–82.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Saleem, A., Masrur, R., & Afzal, M. T. (2014). Effect of professional development on enhancing the knowledge level of university teachers in Pakistan. Journal of Research and Reflections in Education, 8(2), 162–168.

    Google Scholar 

  • Siddiqui, Z. S., Jonas-Dwyer, & Carr, S. E. (2007). Twelve tips for peer observation of teaching. Medical Teacher, 29(4), 297–300.

    Google Scholar 

  • Strong, M. (2009). Effective teacher education & mentoring: Assessing the evidence. New York, NY: Teachers College Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • The Hong Kong Institute of Education. (2009). Strategic plan 2009—12 and beyond. The Hong Kong Institute of Education.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tournaki, E., Lyublinskaya, I., & Carolan, B. (2011). An ongoing professional development program and its impact on teacher effectiveness. The Teacher Educator, 46, 299–315.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Visser, T. C., Coenders, F. G. M., Terlouw, C., & Pieters, J. (2013). Evaluating a professional development programme for implementation of a multidisciplinary science subject. Journal of Education and Training Studies, 1(2), 89–102.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wang, J., Strong, M., & Odell, S. J. (2004). Mentor-novice conversations about teaching: A comparison of two U.S. and two Chinese cases. Teachers Colleague Record., 106(4), 775–813.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Wood, L. N., Vu, T., Bower, M., Brown, N., Skalicky, J., Donovan, D., et al. (2011). Professional development for teaching in higher education. International of Journal of Mathematical Education in Science and Technology, 42(7), 997–1009.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to May Sok-Ching Chan .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Chan, M.SC., Kong, S.C. (2017). Development of an Effective Staff Professional Development for the Enhancement of Student Learning. In: Kong, S., Wong, T., Yang, M., Chow, C., Tse, K. (eds) Emerging Practices in Scholarship of Learning and Teaching in a Digital Era. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3344-5_5

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-3344-5_5

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-3342-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-3344-5

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics