Skip to main content

The Contribution of Kawada to the Analytical Solution for the Velocity Induced by a Helical Vortex Filament and Modern Applications of Helical Vortices

  • Conference paper
  • First Online:
Mathematical Analysis of Continuum Mechanics and Industrial Applications

Part of the book series: Mathematics for Industry ((MFI,volume 26))

Abstract

Currently, the analytical form of the velocity field induced by a helical vortex filament is well known as Hardin’s solution (1982). But essentially the same result had been obtained by a Japanese scientist Sandi Kawada, which predates Hardin by as long as 46 years. Kawada (1936) provided a comprehensive treatment of deriving the induced velocity by helical vortices with a view to applying it to the propeller theory. This paper recollects Kawada’s contribution, together with his life devoted to lead the Japanese aeronautical engineering in the time of its dawning.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Kawada, S.: Induced velocity by helical vortices. J. Aeronaut. Sci. 3, 86–87 (1936)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  2. Kawada, S.: Calculation of induced velocity by helical vortices and its application to propeller theory. Rep. Aeronaut. Res. Inst. Tokyo Imperial Univ. 14, 2–57 (1939)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Goldstein, S.: On the vortex theory of screw propellers. Proc. R. Soc. Lond. A 123, 440–465 (1929)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  4. Fukumoto, Y., Okulov, V.L., Wood, D.H.: The contribution of Kawada to the analytical solution for the velocity induced by a helical vortex filament. Appl. Mech. Rev. 67, 060801 (2015)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Alekseenko, S.V., Kuibin, P.A., Okulov, V.L.: Theory of Concentrated Vortices: An Introduction. Springer, Berlin (2007)

    MATH  Google Scholar 

  6. Hardin, J.C.: The velocity field induced by a helical vortex filament. Phys. Fluids 25, 1949–1952 (1982)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  7. Lerbs, H.: Moderately loaded propeller with a finite number of blades and an arbitrary distribution of circulation. Trans. SNAME 60, 73–123 (1952)

    Google Scholar 

  8. Moriya, T.: On the induced velocity and characteristics of a propeller. J. Eng. 20, 147–162 (1933). Tokyo Imperial University

    Google Scholar 

  9. Morgan, B.M., Wrench Jr, J.W.: Some computation aspects of propeller design. Methods Comput. Phys. 4, 301–331 (1965)

    Google Scholar 

  10. Tibery, C.L., Wrench Jr, J.W.: Tables of Goldstein factor. Report 1534 Department of Navy Washington, pp. 1–69 (1964)

    Google Scholar 

  11. Ricca, R.L.: The effect of torsion on the motion of a helical vortex filament. J. Fluid Mech. 273, 241–259 (1994)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  12. Kuibin, P.A., Okulov, V.L.: Self-induced motion and asymptotic expansion of the velocity field in the vicinity of helical vortex filament. Phys. Fluids 10, 607–614 (1998)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  13. Boersma, J., Wood, D.H.: On the self-induced motion of a helical vortex. J. Fluid Mech. 384, 263–280 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  14. Alekseenko, S.V., Kuibin, P.A., Okulov, V.L.: Helical vortices in swirl flow. J. Fluid Mech. 382, 195–243 (1999)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  15. Wood, D.H., Boersma, J.: On the motion of multiple helical vortices. J. Fluid Mech. 447, 149–171 (2001)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  16. Okulov, V.L.: On the stability of multiple helical vortices. J. Fluid Mech. 521, 319–342 (2004)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  17. Fukumoto, Y., Okulov, V.L.: The velocity field induced by a helical vortex tube. Phys. Fluids 17, 107101 (2005)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  18. Okulov, V.L., Sørensen, J.N.: Stability of helical tip vortices in rotor far wake. J. Fluid Mech. 576, 1–25 (2007)

    Article  MathSciNet  MATH  Google Scholar 

  19. Okulov, V.L., Sørensen, J.N.: Refined Betz limit for rotors with a finite number of blades. Wind Energy 11, 415–426 (2008)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Okulov, V.L., Sørensen, J.N.: Maximum efficiency of wind turbine rotors using Joukowsky and Betz approaches. J. Fluid Mech. 649, 497–508 (2010)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  21. Okulov, V.L., Sørensen, J.N.: Applications of 2D helical vortex dynamics. Theor. Comput. Fluid Dyn. 24, 395–401 (2010)

    Article  MATH  Google Scholar 

  22. von Kármán, T.: Aerodynamics: Selected Topics in the Light of their Historical Development. Dover Publications, Mineola (2004)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Hayashi, T.: Obituary of professor Sandi Kawada [in Japanese]. J. Jpn. Soc. Aeronaut. Eng. 200 (1970)

    Google Scholar 

  24. Takenaka, K.: Classical airplane museum [in Japanese]. http://www.ne.jp/asahi/airplane/museum/kouken.html

Download references

Acknowledgments

YF is grateful to Prof. Kojiro Suzuki of University of Tokyo for providing us with documents on Sandi Kawada and Tomijiro Moriya. This work has been carried out with a support of the Danish Council for Strategic Research for the project COMWIND—Center for Computational Wind Turbine Aerodynamics and Atmospheric Turbulence: grant 2104_09_067216/DSF and the Russian Science Foundation (grant no. 14-29-00093). DHW acknowledges the support of the Canadian Natural Science and Engineering Research Council through its Industrial Research Chair program in conjunction with the ENMAX Corporation.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Yasuhide Fukumoto .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Nature Singapore Pte Ltd.

About this paper

Cite this paper

Fukumoto, Y., Okulov, V.L., Wood, D.H. (2017). The Contribution of Kawada to the Analytical Solution for the Velocity Induced by a Helical Vortex Filament and Modern Applications of Helical Vortices. In: Itou, H., Kimura, M., Chalupecký, V., Ohtsuka, K., Tagami, D., Takada, A. (eds) Mathematical Analysis of Continuum Mechanics and Industrial Applications. Mathematics for Industry, vol 26. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2633-1_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-2633-1_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-2632-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-2633-1

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics