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Analysis of Air-to-Air Rotary Regenerator for HVAC Systems Using CFD

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Innovative Design and Development Practices in Aerospace and Automotive Engineering

Part of the book series: Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering ((LNME))

Abstract

Air-to-air heat exchangers play a crucial role in mechanical equipment, due to potential primary energy savings both, in the case of commercial properties and economic zones. This paper studies computational fluid dynamics (CFD) simulation in a rotary regenerator achieving a capacity of 90 ton by heating ventilation air conditioning systems The modelling is done using the commercial code ANSYS FLUENT ©. The operating parameters like rotational speed, porosity of mesh and dimensions of rotary regenerator like length, diameter were studied and compared with literature. Effects of variation of pressure, velocity and temperature at different sections of the rotary regenerator which accounts for the effectiveness of rotary regenerator and the percentage increase in coefficient of performance (COP) of HVAC plant are discussed.

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Abbreviations

ρ :

Density (kg/m3)

σ k :

Prandtl-Schmidt number for k

t :

Time (s)

K :

Turbulence kinetic energy (m2/s2)

ϵ :

Dissipation rate of turbulent kinetic energy (m2/s3)

x :

Horizontal displacement (m)

u, v, w :

Velocity (m/s)

µ :

Molecular viscosity (Pa s)

C :

Friction coefficient

µ ς :

Eddy viscosity (Pa s)

S :

Mean strain rate tensor

G k :

Destruction of turbulent kinetic energy

G b :

Destruction of turbulent dissipation

V :

Volume (m3)

Ʈ :

Stress, internal energy per unit mass (m2/s2)

\( \frac{{V^{2} }}{2} \) :

Kinetic energy per unit mass (m2/s2)

K :

Thermal conductivity (energy equation) (W/mK)

T :

Local temperature (K)

P :

Pressure (Pa)

F :

Force (N)

References

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Correspondence to S. Mahesh .

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Mahesh, S., Jayaraman, B., Madhumitha, R. (2017). Analysis of Air-to-Air Rotary Regenerator for HVAC Systems Using CFD. In: Bajpai, R.P., Chandrasekhar, U. (eds) Innovative Design and Development Practices in Aerospace and Automotive Engineering. Lecture Notes in Mechanical Engineering. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1771-1_49

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1771-1_49

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  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-1770-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-1771-1

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