Skip to main content

Mechanism of Creating the Topography of an Abrasive Water Jet Cut Surface

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Part of the book series: Advanced Structured Materials ((STRUCTMAT,volume 61))

Abstract

The development and application of new materials brings, in connection with their technological machining, a number of new questions. Classical methods of machining are supplemented by new technologies. An abrasive water jet represents a universal flexible tool enabling the machining of all natural and artificial materials that are not damaged by direct contact with water. Great attention is paid to the study of the cut surface topography after abrasive water jet machining. The study of surface topography is important from the point of view of modelling and prediction of the topographic function of the abrasive water jet. On the basis of knowledge of the topographic function, we are able to optimise the technological parameters of the abrasive water jet machining process, which has an impact on the output, quality and price of the final product. The mechanism to remove material is an area which has not received much attention. In material disintegration, the mechanisms of cutting, plastic deformation, fatigue and fracture participate physically. By studying the surface topography we can better understand the process of abrasive water jet machining, specify the theory and correctly quantify the mechanism of material removal, which is the subject of this paper.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   84.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   109.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  1. Institute of Geonics AS CR, V.V.I., Valicek, J., Borovicka, A., Hloch, S., Hlavacek, P.: Method for the Design of a Technology for the Abrasive Waterjet Cutting of Materials. U.S. Patent 9073175, 7 July 2015

    Google Scholar 

  2. Kolahan, F., Khajavi, A.H.: Modeling and optimization of abrasive waterjet parameters using regression analysis. Int. J. Aerosp. Mech. Eng. 5, 248–253 (2011)

    Google Scholar 

  3. Hashish, M.: Optimization factors in abrasive waterjet machining. J. Eng. Mater. Technol. 113, 29–37 (1991)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  4. Hashish, M.: A modeling study of metal cutting with abrasive water jets. J. Eng. Mater. Technol. 106, 88–100 (1984)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  5. Hashish, M.: A model for abrasive—waterjet (AWJ) machining. J. Eng. Mater. Technol. 111, 154–162 (1989)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  6. Hashish, M.: Visualization of the abrasive—waterjet (AWJ) machining. Exp. Mech. 28, 159–169 (1988)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  7. Kovacevic, R.: Monitoring the depth of abrasive waterjet penetration. Int. J. Mach. Tool. Manuf. 32, 725–736 (1992)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  8. Wang, J.: Predictive depth of jet penetration models for abrasive waterjet cutting of alumina ceramics. Int. J. Mech. Sci. 49, 306–316 (2007)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  9. Lemma, E., Chen, L., Siores, E., Wang, J.: Optimising the AWJ cutting process of ductile materials using nozzle oscillation technique. Int. J. Mach. Tool. Manuf. 42, 781–789 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  10. Chakravarthy, P.S., Babu, R.N.: A hybrid approach for selection of optimal process parameters in abrasive water jet cutting. Proc. Inst. Mech. Eng. B J. Eng. Manuf. 214, 781–791 (2000)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  11. Engin, C.I.: A correlation for predicting the abrasive water jet cutting depth for natural stones. S Afr J Sci 108, 1–11 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  12. Chen, F.L., Siores, E., Patel, K.: Improving the cut surface qualities using different controlled nozzle oscillation techniques. Int. J. Mach. Tool. Manuf. 42, 717–722 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  13. Selvan, M.C.P., Raju, N.M.S., Sachidananda, H.K.: Effects of process parameters on surface roughness in abrasive waterjet cutting of aluminium. Front Mech. Eng. 7, 439–444 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  14. Valicek, J., Hloch, S., Kozak, D.: Surface geometric parameters proposal for the advanced control of abrasive waterjet technology. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Tech. 41, 323–328 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  15. Valicek, J., Hloch, S.: Using the acoustic sound pressure level for quality prediction of surfaces created by abrasive waterjet. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Tech. 48, 193–203 (2010)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  16. Valicek, J., Hloch, S.: Optical measurement of surface and topographical parameters investigation created by abrasive waterjet. Int. J. Surf. Sci. Eng. 3, 360–373 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  17. Hlavacek, P., Valicek, J., Hloch, S., et al.: Measurement of fine grains copper surface texture created by abrasive waterjet cutting. Strojarstvo 51, 273–380 (2009)

    Google Scholar 

  18. Hloch, S., Valicek, J.: Prediction of distribution relationship of titanium surface topography created by abrasive waterjet. Int. J. Surf. Sci. Eng. 5, 152–168 (2011)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  19. Hloch, S., Valicek, J.: Topographical anomaly on surfaces created by abrasive waterjet. Int. J. Adv. Manuf. Tech. 59, 593–604 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  20. Valicek, J., Cep, R., Rokosz, K., Lukianowicz, C., et al.: New way to take control of a structural grain size in the formation of nanomaterials by extrusion. Materialwiss. Werkstofftech 43, 405–411 (2012)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  21. Valicek, J., Hloch, S., Samardzic, I., et al.: Influence of traverse speed on surface irregularities created by the abrasive waterjet. Metalurgija 51, 43–46 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  22. Hloch, S., Valicek, J., Samardzic, I., et al.: Classification of technical materials according to classes machinability for hydroabrasive cutting. Metalurgija 51, 125–128 (2012)

    Google Scholar 

  23. Vikram, G., Babu, N.R.: Modelling and analysis of abrasive water jet cut surface topography. Int. J. Mach. Tool. Manuf. 42, 1345–1354 (2002)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  24. Thomas, D.J.: Characteristics of abrasive waterjet cut-edges and the affect on formability and fatigue performance of high strength steels. J. Manuf. Process 11, 97–105 (2009)

    Article  Google Scholar 

  25. Kusnerova, M., Valicek, J., Hloch, S., et al.: Derivation and measurement of the velocity parameters of hydrodynamics oscillating system. Strojarstvo 50, 375–379 (2008)

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgements

This investigation has been elaborated in the framework of the IT4Innovations Centre of Excellence project, reg. no. CZ.1.05/1.1.00/02.0070, the project Institute of Clean Technologies for Mining and Utilization of Raw Materials for Energy Use, reg. no. LO1406, the project RMTVC reg. no. LO1203, the project “Support research and development in the Moravian—Silesian Region 2014 DT1—Research teams” (RRC/07/2014) financed from the budget of the Moravian-Silesian Region and Student Grant Competition (SGS) project SP2016/94.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to J. Valíček .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Valíček, J. et al. (2016). Mechanism of Creating the Topography of an Abrasive Water Jet Cut Surface. In: Öchsner, A., Altenbach, H. (eds) Machining, Joining and Modifications of Advanced Materials . Advanced Structured Materials, vol 61. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1082-8_12

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1082-8_12

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-1081-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-1082-8

  • eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics