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The Material Hardness and Tensile Strength of AA5083 Aluminum Alloy Friction Stir Welding Lap Joint with Conventional Milling Machine

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Machining, Joining and Modifications of Advanced Materials

Part of the book series: Advanced Structured Materials ((STRUCTMAT,volume 61))

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Abstract

Aluminum alloys are used in many applications in which the advantages of high strength and low weight have a significant impact, industries such as; ship building, aviation, and transportation industry [1]. Friction stir welding (FSW) is a new non-flammable welding technique particularly well suited to aluminum alloys, though this technique is also used for other materials. Friction stir welding promises joints with low defects, fine microstructures, minimum phase transformation and low oxidation compared to conventional welding techniques [2]. Experiments for tensile and deflection tests were carried out and reported in this research paper. The base material used for friction stir welding was the similar AA 50833 Aluminum alloy. The material hardness has been tested to confirm the theory that the hardness increased with increase as the rotational speed of the tool increases, but decreases after attaining marginal speed. Deflections of friction stir welded specimens and base materials were compared and they exhibited almost similar trends at different spots in the welding nugget, heat affect zone and thermal material affected zone of all the specimens [35].

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Acknowledgements

The authors are grateful for the supports provided by Universiti Malaysia Perlis (UniMAP) and Universiti Kuala Lumpur (UniKL MIMET) for the knowledge inputs, equipment and materials resources to complete this research. Furthermore, we would like to thank the Malaysian Ministry of Higher Education (MOHE) through the Fundamental Research Grant Scheme (FRGS) for Friction Stir Welding Research Programme.

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Correspondence to M. A. H. M. Jasri .

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Jasri, M.A.H.M., Afendi Rojan, M., Azman, M. (2016). The Material Hardness and Tensile Strength of AA5083 Aluminum Alloy Friction Stir Welding Lap Joint with Conventional Milling Machine. In: Öchsner, A., Altenbach, H. (eds) Machining, Joining and Modifications of Advanced Materials . Advanced Structured Materials, vol 61. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1082-8_10

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-1082-8_10

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