Skip to main content

An Exploration into the Multiplicity of Planning Knowledges

  • Chapter
  • First Online:

Abstract

Increasing social diversity, entrenched spatial inequalities, spatial exclusions and injustices, environmental degradations, and rising levels of urbanization in India are some of the main causes for discussing multiplicity of planning knowledges. It is argued that if these complex issues were to be better understood and peacefully resolved, we need to include a variety of knowledges when training of planning students. Since planning schools produce fresh planners and retrain practicing planners, there is no better place to begin talking about planning knowledges in opposition to the body of planning knowledge. This chapter attempts to make that beginning with the hope that some changes in planning curricula involving multiplicity of knowledges will follow.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution.

Buying options

Chapter
USD   29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD   129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD   169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Learn about institutional subscriptions

References

  • Appadurai, A. (2001). Deep democracy: Urban governmentality and the horizon of politics. Environment and Urbanization, 13(2), 23–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Bourdieu, P. (1977). Outline of a theory of practice. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Burra, S. (1999). SPARC housing exhibitions, Working Paper No. 104, SPARC, Mumbai.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burra, S., Patel, S., & Kerr, T. (2003). Community-designed, built and managed toilet blocks in Indian cities. Environment and Urbanization, 15(2), 11–32.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chatterjee, I. (2014). Displacement, revolution, and new urban politics. Sage, New Delhi: Theories and Case Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foucault, M. (1972). The archaeology of knowledge and the discourse on language, by A. M. Sheridan Smith: Pantheon Books, New York.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedmann, J. (1973). Retracking America: A theory of transactive planning. New York: Doubleday Anchor.

    Google Scholar 

  • Friedmann, J. (1978). The epistemology of social practice: A critique of objective knowledge. Theory and Society, 6(1), 75–92.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Friedmann, J. (1987). Planning in the public domain: From knowledge to action. Princeton, NJ: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Gerrans, P. (2005). Tacit knowledge, rule following and Pierre Bourdieu’s philosophy of social science. Anthropological Theory, 5(1), 53–74.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Harris, M. C. (2009). Mumbai, India: Pavement-dwellers’ movements and their struggle to define citizenship in a city striving to achieve “world-class” status. Santiago: Habitat International Coalition.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lemke, J., Lecusay, R., Cole, M., & Michalchik, V. (2015). Documenting and accessing learning in informal and media-rich environments. Massachusetts: MIT Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Mills, S. (2003). Michel Foucault. London: Routledge.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Patel, S., Baptist, C., & D’Cruz, C. (2012). Knowledge is power—informal communities assert their right to city through SDI and community-led enumerations. Environment and Urbanization, 24(1), 13–26.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Polanyi, M. (1962). Personal knowledge: Towards a post critical philosophy. London: Routledge and Kegan.

    Google Scholar 

  • Polanyi, M. (1966). The Tacit Dimension. Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Pritchard, D. (2006). What is this thing called knowledge? New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Roy, A. (2005). Urban informality: Toward an epistemology of planning. Journal of the American Planning Association, 71(2), 147–158.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sandercock, L. (1998). Towards cosmopolis: Planning for multicultural cities. New York: John Wiley and Sons.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sandercock, L. (2003). Cosmopolis II: Mongrel cities of the 21st century. London: Continuum.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Ashok Kumar .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Kumar, A. (2016). An Exploration into the Multiplicity of Planning Knowledges. In: Kumar, A., Meshram, D., Gowda, K. (eds) Urban and Regional Planning Education . Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0608-1_6

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0608-1_6

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore

  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-0607-4

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-0608-1

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics