Abstract
We investigated the difference of theta coupling value between top-down and bottom-up visual attention using electrophysiological measures in humans. Triangles, each with a different color and orientation were the stimuli in our study. A sample triangle, served as the target, was presented to subjects. An array with the target and three additional distractor stimuli was subsequently presented. For pop-out, the distractor differed from the target both the color and orientation, while for search, the distractor differed from the target only the orientation. We calculated the theta coupling value from 0 to 600 ms after the stimuli onset. Both behavioral and theta coupling value showed that the search task have poor performance and more connected in parietal network that demand more cognitive effort. Also, the result showed that the posterior brain regions playing an important role in top-down control.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Theeuwes, J.: Top-down and bottom-up control of visual selection. Acta Psychol. (Amst) 135, 77–99 (2010)
Knudsen, E.I.: Fundamental components of attention. Ann. Rev. Neurosci. 30, 57–78 (2007)
Egeth, H.E., Yantis, S.: Visual attention: control, representation, and time course. Annu. Rev. Psychol. 48, 269–297 (1997)
Theeuwes, J.: Top-down search strategies cannot over ride attentional capture. Psychon. Bull. Rev. 11, 65–70 (2004)
Clark, V.P., Hillyard, S.A.: Spatial selective attention affects early extrastriate but not striate components of the visual evoked potential. J. Cogn. Neurosci. 8(1996), 387–402 (1996)
Corbetta, M., Kincade, J.M., Ollinger, J.M., McAvoy, M.P., Shulman, G.L.: Voluntary orienting is dissociated from target detection in human posterior parietal cortex. Nat. Neurosci. 3, 292–297 (2000)
Li, L., Gratton, C., Fabiani, M., Knight, R.T.: Age-related frontoparietal changes during the control the control of bottom-up and top-down attention: an ERP study. Neurobiol. Aging (2012). doi:10.1016/j
Li, L., Gratton, C., Yao, D.Z., Knight, R.T.: Role of frontal and parietal cortices in the control of bottom-up and top-down attention in humans. Brain Res. 1344, 173–184 (2010)
Madden, D.J., Parks, E.L., Davis, S.W., et al.: Age mediation of frontoparietal activation during visual feature search. NeuroImage 102, 262–274 (2014)
Paul, S., Wolfgang, K., Manuel, S., Michael, D.: Fronto-parietal EEG coherence in theta and upper alpha reflect central executive functions of working memory. Int. J. Psychophysiol. 57, 97–103 (2006)
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 Springer Science+Business Media Singapore
About this paper
Cite this paper
Zhao, D., Li, L. (2016). Theta Coupling in the Human EEG During the Control of Bottom-up and Top-down Attention. In: Wang, R., Pan, X. (eds) Advances in Cognitive Neurodynamics (V). Advances in Cognitive Neurodynamics. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0207-6_41
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0207-6_41
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-0205-2
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-0207-6
eBook Packages: Biomedical and Life SciencesBiomedical and Life Sciences (R0)