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An Economic Analysis of Coral Reefs in the Andaman Sea of Thailand

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Marine and Coastal Ecosystem Valuation, Institutions, and Policy in Southeast Asia

Abstract

This study valued the benefits of coral reefs in the Andaman Sea in a proposed project development area known as the Southern Seaboard Development Project. The specific area of interest was the Phi Phi Islands, which is a highly valued group of islands both in terms of its use values and non-use values. Accordingly, this project calculated the recreational values of coral reefs in the Andaman Sea of Thailand. The specific objectives were (1) to estimate the recreational benefits of Phi Phi Islands, (2) to estimate consumer willingness to pay for improved coral reef quality at Phi Phi Islands and (3) to use these values to determine an appropriate entrance fee for visiting the reef sites at Phi Phi Islands. This study employed both travel cost method and contingent valuation method to generate estimates of the reef value at Phi Phi. The consumer surplus associated with visits to Phi Phi represents an annual value of THB 8216.4 million (USD 205.41 million).

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Notes

  1. 1.

    The values for each subsample are 50, 100, 300, 500, 700, 1000, 1200, 1500, 1800 and 2000 THB for domestic respondents; USD1, 3, 8, 15, 20, 25, 30, 40, 45 and 50 for international respondents.

  2. 2.

    Based on the 1998 figures of total domestic and international visitors to Phi Phi of 20,540 and 136,277 visitors, respectively

  3. 3.

    The reef area at Phi Phi is estimated to be 32,900 ha.

References

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  • ONEB (Office of the National Environment Board of Thailand) (1991) A national coral reef strategy for Thailand, Vol. 1, Statement of need, Thailand Coastal Resources Management Project, Office of the National Environment Board, The University of Rhode Island and USAID

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  • Pearce DW, Markandya A, Barde JP (1989) Environmental policy benefits: monetary valuation. Organisation for Economic Co-operation and Development, Paris

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Correspondence to Udomsak Seenprachawong .

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Seenprachawong, U. (2016). An Economic Analysis of Coral Reefs in the Andaman Sea of Thailand. In: Olewiler, N., Francisco, H., Ferrer, A. (eds) Marine and Coastal Ecosystem Valuation, Institutions, and Policy in Southeast Asia. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0141-3_3

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0141-3_3

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  • Print ISBN: 978-981-10-0139-0

  • Online ISBN: 978-981-10-0141-3

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