Abstract
In this chapter, the principle of operation, experimental setup as well as some results obtained from research work carried out by the authors and collaborators based on several small plasma devices will be discussed briefly.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Lee S (1985) Experiment 1: electromagnetic shock tube. In: Lee S, Tan BC, Wong CS, Chew AC (eds) Laser and plasma technology. World Scientific Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, Singapore
Bernard A, Bruzzone H, Choi P, Chuaqui H, Gribkov V, Herrera J, Hirano K, Krejci A, Lee S, Luo C, Mezzetti F, Sadowski M, Schmidt H, Ware K, Wong CS, Zoita V (1998) Scientific status of plasma focus research. J. Moscow Phys. Soc. 8:93–170
Lee S (1985) Experiment II: plasma focus experiment & technology of plasma focus. In: Lee S, Tan BC, Wong CS, Chew AC (eds) Laser and plasma technology. World Scientific Publishing Co. Pvt. Ltd, Singapore
Choi P, Wong CS, Herold H (1989) Studies of the spatial and temporal evolution of a dence plasma focus in the X-ray Region. Laser Part Beams 7:763–772
Favre M, Lee S, Moo SP, Wong CS (1992) X-ray emission in a small plasma focus operating with H2-Ar mixtures. Plasma Sources Sci Technol 1:122–125
Wong CS, Moo SP, Singh J, Choi P, Dumitrescu-Zoita C, Silawatshananai C (1996) Dynamics of X-ray emission from a small plasma focus. Mal J Sci 17B:109–117
Al-Hawat Sh, Akel M, Wong CS (2011) X-ray emission from argon plasma focus contaminated with copper impurities in AECS PF-2 using five channel diode spectrometer. J Fusion Energy 30:503–508
Ng CM, Moo SP, Wong CS (1998) Variation of soft X-ray emission with gas pressure in a plasma focus. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci 26:1146–1153
Kulkoulprakarn Titisak, Ngamrungroj Dusit, Kamsing Pirud, Wong Chiow San, Mongkolnavin Rattachat (2007) X-ray source structures of a small plasma focus device. J Sci Res Chula Univ 32:55–60
Mohammadi MA, Verma R, Sobhanian S, Wong CS, Lee S, Springham SV, Tan TL, Lee P, Rawat RS (2007) Neon soft X-ray emission studies from UNU-ICTP plasma focus operated with longer than optimal anode length. Plasma Sources Sci Technol 16:785–790
Mohammadi MA, Sobhanian S, Wong CS, Lee S, Lee P, Rawat RS (2009) The effect of anode shape on neon soft X-ray emissions and current sheath configuration in plasma focus device. J Phys D Appl Phys 42:045203
Yap SL, Wong CS (2007) Development of a 3.3 kJ plasma focus as pulsed neutron source. J Sci Technol Tropics 3:123–127
Yap SL, Wong CS, Choi P, Dumitrescu C, Moo SP (2005) Observation of two phases of neutron emission in a low energy plasma focus. Jpn J Appl Phys 44:8125–8132
Choi P, Deeney C, Wong CS (1988) Absolute timing of relativistic electron beam in a plasma focus. Phys Lett A 128:80–83
Choi P, Deeney C, Herold H, Wong CS (1990) Characterization of self-generated intense electron beams in a plasma focus. Laser Part Beams 8:469–476
Lee CH, Ngamrungroj D, Wong CS, Mongkolnavin R, Low YK, Singh J, Yap SL (2005) Correlation between the current sheath dynamics in the axial acceleration phase of the plasma focus and its ion beam generation. J Sci Technol Tropics 1:51–54
Lim LK, Yap SL, Wong CS, Zakaullah M (2013) Deuteron beam source based on Mather type plasma focus. J Fusion Energy 32:287–292
Ngoi SK, Yap SL, Goh BT, Ritikos R, Rahman SA, Wong CS (2012) Formation of nano-crystalline phase in hydrogenated amorphous silicon thin film by plasma focus ion beam irradiation. J Fusion Energy 31(1):96–103
Goh BT, Ngoi SK, Yap SL, Wong CS, Dee CF, Rahman SA (2013) Structural and optical properties of the Nc–Si: H thin films irradiated by high energetic ion beams. J Non-Cryst Solids 363:13–19
Goh BT, Ngoi SK, Yap SL, Wong CS, Rahman SA (2013) Effect of energetic ion beam irradiation on structural and optical properties of A–Si: H thin films. Thin Solid Films 529:159–163
Lee S, Conrad H (1976) Measurements of neutrons and X-rays from a vacuum spark. Phys Lett 57A:233–236
Wong CS, Lee S (1984) Vacuum spark as reproducible X-ray source. Rev Sci Instrum 55:1125–1128
Wong CS, Ong CX, Lee S, Choi P (1992) Observation on enhanced pre-breakdown electron beams in a vacuum spark with a hollow cathode configuration. IEEE Trans Plasma Sci 20:405–409
Wong CS, Ong CX, Moo SP, Choi P (1995) Characteristics of a vacuum spark triggered by the transient hollow cathode discharge electron beam. IEEE Tran Plasma Sci 23:265–269
Wong CS, Lee S, Ong CX, Chin OH (1989) A compact low voltage flash X-ray tube. Jpn J Appl Phys 28:1264–1267
Wong CS, Woo HJ, Yap SL (2007) A low energy tunable pulsed X-ray source based on the pseudospark electron beam. Laser Part Beams 25:497–502
Wong CS, Singh J (2012) Malaysian patent: pulsed plasma X-ray source, MY-145318-A
Amin YM, Mahat RH, Donald D, Shankar P, Wong CS (1998) Measurement of X-ray exposure from a flash X-ray tube using TLD 100 and TLD 200. Radiat Phys Chem 51:479
Bradley DA, Wong CS, Ng KH (2000) Evaluating the quality of images produced by soft X-ray units. Appl Radiat Isot 53:691–697
Chan LS, Tan D, Saboohi S, Yap SL, Wong CS (2014) Operation of an electron beam initiated metallic plasma capillary discharge. Vacuum 103:38–42
Wong CS, Lem SP, Goh BT, Wong CW (2009) Electroless plating of copper on polyimide film modified by 50Â Hz plasma graft polymerization with 1-Vinylimidazole. Jpn J Appl Phys 48:036501
Prasertsung I, Mongkolnavin R, Damrongsakkul S, Wong CS (2010) Surface modification of dehydrothermal crosslinked gelatin film using a 50 Hz oxygen glow discharge. Surf Coat Technol 205:S133–S138
Prasertsung I, Kanokpanont S, Mongkolnavin R, Wong CS, Panpranot J, Damrongsakkul S (2012) Plasma enhancement of in vitro attachment of rat bone-marrow-derived stem cells on cross-linked gelatin films. J Biomater Sci Polym Ed 23:1485–1504
Prasertsung I, Kanokpanont S, Mongkolnavin R, Wong CS, Panpranot J, Damrongsakkul S (2013) Comparison of the behavior of fibroblast and bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cell on nitrogen plasma-treated gelatin films. Mater Sci Eng C 33:4475–4479
Amornsudthiwat Phakdee, Mongkolnavin Rattachat, Kanokpanont Sorada, Panpranot Joongjai, Wong Chiow San, Damrongsakkul Siriporn (2013) Improvement of early cell adhesion on thai silk fibroin surface by low energy plasma. Colloids Surf B 111:579–586
Tay WH, Yap SL, Wong CS (2014) The electrical characteristics and modeling of a filamentary dielectric barrier discharge in atmospheric air. Sains Malaysiana 43(4):583–594
Tay WH, Kausik SS, Wong CS, Yap SL, Muniandy SV (2014) Statistical modelling of discharge behavior of atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge. Phys Plasmas 21:113502
Tay WH, Kausik SS, Yap SL, Wong CS (2014) Role of secondary emission on discharge dynamics in an atmospheric pressure dielectric barrier discharge. Phys Plasmas 21:044502
Ramasamy Rajeswari K, Rahman Noorsaadah A, San Wong Chiow (2001) Effect of temperature on the ozonation of textile waste effluent. Color Technol 117:95–97
Hashim Siti Aiasah, San Wong Chiow, Abas Mhd Radzi, Hj Khairul Zaman, Dahlan (2007) Feasibility study on the removal of Nitric Oxide (NO) in gas phase using dielectric barrier discharge reactor. Malays J Sci 26:111–116
Hashim SA, Wong CS, Abas MR, Hj Dahlan KZ (2010) Discharge based processing systems for nitric oxide (NO) remediation. Sains Malays 39:981–987
Bhai Tyata Raju, Prasad Subedi Deepak, Rajendra Shrestha, San Wong Chiow (2013) Generation of uniform atmospheric pressure argon glow plasma by dielectric barrier discharge. Pramana 80:507–517
Lee YS, Bora B, Yap SL, Wong CS (2012) Effect of ambient air pressure on synthesis of copper and copper oxide nanoparticles by wire explosion process. Curr Appl Phys 12:199–203
Wong CS, Bora B, Lee YS, Yap SL, Bhuyan H, Favre M (2012) Effect of ambient gas species on the formation of cu nanoparticles in wire explosion process. Curr Appl Phys 12:1345–1348
Bora B, Wong CS, Bhuyan H, Lee YS, Yap SL, Favre M (2012) Impact of binary gas on nanoparticle formation in wire explosion process: an understanding via arc plasma formation. Mater Lett 81:45–47
Bora B, Wong CS, Bhuyan H, Lee YS, Yap SL, Favre M (2013) Understanding the mechanism of nanoparticle formation by wire explosion process. J Quant Spectrosc Radiat Transfer 117:1–6
Bora B, Kausik SS, Wong CS, Chin OH, Yap SL, Soto L (2014) Observation of the partial reheating of the metallic vapor during the wire explosion process for nanoparticle synthesis. Appl Phys Lett 104:223108
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2016 The Author(s)
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Wong, C.S., Mongkolnavin, R. (2016). Some Examples of Small Plasma Devices. In: Elements of Plasma Technology. SpringerBriefs in Applied Sciences and Technology. Springer, Singapore. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0117-8_4
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-981-10-0117-8_4
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Singapore
Print ISBN: 978-981-10-0115-4
Online ISBN: 978-981-10-0117-8
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)