Abstract
Mnamo mwaka wa elfu mbili na tano, Tanzania Bara ilianzisha mtaala mpya unaojikita katika uimarishaji wa umahiri badala ya ukariri na ukumbukaji wa maarifa maudhui. Katika elimu ya sayansi, lengo kuu la mtaala huu ni kumwezesha mwanafunzi kuimarisha maarifa katika ufahamu wa misingi ya sayansi kupitia ufundishaji unaomshirikisha mwanafunzi kivitendo.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
Preview
Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.
References
Abdurahman, M. (1939). Anthropological notes from the Zanzibar Protectorate. Tanganyika Notes and Records, 8, 59–84.
Alake-Tuenter, E., Biemans, H. J. A., Tobi, H., Wals, A. E. J., Oosterheet, I., & Mulder, M. (2012). Inquiry-based science education competencies of primary school teachers: A literature study and critical review of the American National Science Education Standards. International Journal of Science Education, 34(17), 2609–2640.
Arunsi, N. O. (1971). The library and adult education in Tanzania: A survey. In A.-B. Wallenius (Ed.), Libraries in East Africa (pp. 83–124). Uppsala: Scandinavia Institute of African Studies.
Brock-Utne, B. (2006). Whose education for all? The recolonization of the African mind. San Diego, CA: Africana Books.
Galabawa, C. J. (1990). Implementing educational policies in Tanzania. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Gibbons, R. M. (1936). African good manners. Tanganyika Notes and Records, 1, 81–83.
Green, E. (2011). The political economy of nation formation in modern Tanzania: Explaining stability in the face of diversity. Commonwealth & Comparative Politics, 49(2), 223–244.
Halai, A. (2013). Implementing curriculum change: Small steps towards a big change? In L. Tikly & A. M. Barrett (Eds.), Education quality and social justice in the global south: Challenges for policy, practice and research (pp. 168–180). Abingdon, UK: Routledge.
Hasu, P. (1999). Desire and death: History through ritual practice in Kilimanjaro. Helsinki: Finnish Anthropological society.
Hinzen, H., & Hundsdörfer, V. H. (Eds.). (1982). Education for liberation and development: The Tanzanian experience. Hamburg, Germany: UNESCO Institute of Education.
Hodge, S. (2007). The origins of competency-based training. Australian Journal of Adult Learning, 47(2), 179–209.
Hoskins, B., & Crick, R. D. (2010). Competences for learning to learn and active citizenship: Different currencies or two sides of the same coin? European Journal of Education, 45(1), 121–137.
Jimenez, E., & Lockheed, M. E. (1995). Public and private secondary education in developing countries: A comparative study. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Karuku, S. M. (2013). Being there for the other: Towards a phenomenology of help in mathematics (Unpublished doctoral thesis). University of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada.
Kouwenhoven, W. (2009). Competence-based curriculum development in higher education: Some African experiences. In M. Cantrell, R. Kool, & W. Kouwenhoven (Eds.), Access and expansion: Challenges for higher education improvement in developing countries (pp. 125–146). Amsterdam, The Netherlands: VU University Press.
Lozano, J. F., Boni, A., Peris, J., & Hueso, A. (2012). Competencies in higher education: A critical analysis from the capabilities approach. Journal of Philosophy of Education, 46(1), 132–147.
Mascarenhas, A. (2003). Indigenous knowledge, livelihood and development. Retrieved March 1, 2013, from http://www.tzonline.org/pdf/indigenousknowledgelivelihood.pdf
Mkapa, B. (2004). Indigenous knowledge–a local pathway to global development. In R. Woytek, P. Shroff-Mehta, & P. C. Mohan (Eds.), Indigenous knowledge: Local pathways to global development (pp. 1–3). Washington, DC: World Bank.
Mosha, H. J. (1988). A reassessment of the indicators of primary education quality in developing countries: Emerging evidence from Tanzania. International Review of Education, 34(1), 17–45.
Nsamenang, A. B., & Tchombe, T. M. S. (Eds.). (2011). Handbook of African educational theories and practices: A generative teacher education curriculum. Bamenda, Cameroon: Human Development Research Center.
Nyerere, J. K. (1964). Ujamaa: The basis of African socialism. In W. H. Friedland & C. G. Rosberg, Jr. (Eds.), African socialism (pp. 238–247). Stanford, CA: Stanford University Press.
Nyerere, J. K. (1967a). Education for self-reliance. Retrieved February 21, 2013, from http://www.swaraj.org/shikshantar/resources_nyerere.html
Nyerere, J. K. (1967b). Socialism and rural development. Dar es Salaam: Government Printer.
Omar, A. S. (1991). Conversational openings in Kiswahili: The pragmatic performance of native and nonnative speakers. Kiswahili, 58, 12–24.
Omari, I. M., & Mosha, H. J. (1987). The quality of primary education in Tanzania. Nairobi: Man Graphics Limited.
Ottevanger, W., van den Akker, J., & de Feiter, L. (2007). Developing science, mathematics, and ICT education in sub-Saharan Africa: Patterns and promising practices. Washington, DC: World Bank.
Revolutionary Government of Zanzibar. (2006). Education policy. Zanzibar: Ministry of Education and Vocational Training.
Samoff, J. (1994). Education policy formation in Tanzania: Self-reliance and dependence. In R. D. Evans (Ed.), Education formation in Africa: A comparative study of five countries (pp. 85–126). Washington, DC: USAID.
Semali, L., & Stambach, A. (1997). Cultural identity in an African context: Indigenous education and curriculum in East Africa. Folklore Forum, 28(1), 3–27.
Sifuna, D. N. (2007). The challenge of increasing access and improving quality: An analysis of universal primary education interventions in Kenya and Tanzania since the 1970s. International Review of Education, 53(5/6), 687–699.
Sitta, M. S. (2007). Towards universal primary education: The experience of Tanzania. UN Chronicle, 44(4), 40–42.
Stambach, A. (1994). ‘Here in Africa, we teach; students listen’: Lessons about culture from Tanzania. Journal of Curriculum & Supervision, 9(4), 368–385.
Sumra, S. (2004). The living and working conditions of teachers in Tanzania: A research report. Dar es Salaam: HakiElimu.
Tanzania Institute of Education. (2007). Mwongozo wa kufundishia somo la sayansi kwa shule za msingi Tanzania [Science teaching guide for Tanzanian primary schools]. Dar es Salaam: Tanzania Institute of Education.
Tomasevski, K. (2005). Globalizing what: Education as a human right or as a traded service? Indiana Journal of Global Legal Studies, 12(1), 1–78.
Tomasevski, K. (2006). The state of the right to education worldwide – Free or fee: 2006 Global Report. Retrieved March 15, 2014, from http://www.katarinatomasevski.com/
UNESCO. (2010). World data on education: United Republic of Tanzania (7th ed.). Retrieved March
15, 2014, from http://www.ibe.unesco.org/en/services/online-materials/world-data-on-education/
seventh-edition-2010-11.html
United Republic of Tanzania. (1995). Education and training policy. Dar es Salaam: Ministry of Education and Culture.
United Republic of Tanzania. (2000). The Tanzania Development Vision 2025. Dar es Salaam: Planning Commission.
United Republic of Tanzania. (2001). Education sector development programme: Primary education development plan (2002–2006). Dar es Salaam: Ministry of Education and Culture.
United Republic of Tanzania. (2005). Science syllabus for primary schools: Standard I–VII. Dar es Salaam: Ministry of Education and Vocational Training.
United Republic of Tanzania. (2011a). National website of the United Republic of Tanzania. Retrieved May 7, 2013, from http://www.tanzania.go.tz/educationf.html
United Republic of Tanzania. (2011b). Basic education statistics in Tanzania: 2007–2011. Dar es Salaam: Ministry of Education and Vocational Training.
Vavrus, F. (2009). The cultural politics of constructivist pedagogies: Teacher education reform in the United Republic of Tanzania. International Journal of Educational Development, 29(3), 303–311.
Wasonga, T. A. (2012). Perspectives on K-12 learning and teacher preparation in East Africa. In O. N. Ukpokodu & P. Ukpokodu (Eds.), Contemporary voices from the margin: African educators on African and American education (pp. 129–148). Charlotte, NC: Information Age Publishing.
White, R. W. (1959). Motivation reconsidered: The concept of competence. Psychological Review, 66(5), 297–333.
Woods, E. (2007). Tanzania country case study: Country profile commissioned for the EFA. Paris: UNESCO.
Yoloye, E. A. (1986). The relevance of educational content to national needs in Africa. International Review of Education, 32(2), 149–172.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2017 Sense Publishers
About this chapter
Cite this chapter
Mohamed, M., Karuku, S. (2017). Implementing a Competency-Based Curriculum in Science Education. In: Otulaja, F.S., Ogunniyi, M.B. (eds) The World of Science Education. Cultural and Historical Perpectives on Science Education: Handbooks. SensePublishers, Rotterdam. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6351-089-9_7
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6351-089-9_7
Publisher Name: SensePublishers, Rotterdam
Online ISBN: 978-94-6351-089-9
eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)