Skip to main content

Heteronormative Assumptions Embedded in the Cartoonworld and Beyond

Cartoonworld Constructs of the Nuclear Family

  • Chapter
Journeys in Social Education
  • 532 Accesses

Abstract

This chapter explores the cartoonworld’s potential to expand understandings of heteronormativity. It uses well-known cartoons and other commonalities in U.S. children’s cultures as vehicles for reflection to achieve greater inclusivity of individuals who remain underreported and/or under-recognized as being marginalized and affected by heteronormativity. One aim of the chapter is to serve as a call for social education research to be more inclusive of underreported groups and individuals who may themselves be unaware of the marginalizing affects that heteronormativity imposes on their lives and their relationships with themselves and with others. Another purpose of the chapter is to encourage self-exploration through products of the cartoonworld as to how heteronormative assumptions have shaped our identities. The final goal of this chapter is to elevate children’s cultures as ideal social education research grounds that are intrinsically juxtaposed to and intertwined with other fields of critical study such as feminist and queer theories of knowing.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 49.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

Preview

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

Unable to display preview. Download preview PDF.

References

  • Antonio, A., Astin, H., & Cress, C. (2000). Community service in higher education: A look at the nation’s faculty. Review of Higher Education, 23(4), 373-398.

    Google Scholar 

  • Morison, S. E. (1936). Harvard College in the seventeenth century. Cambridge, MA: Harvard University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baldwin, R. G. (1996). Faculty career stages and implications for professional development. In D. Finnegan, D. Webster, & Z. F. Gamson (Eds.), Faculty and faculty issues in colleges and universities (2nd ed.). Boston: Pearson Custom Publishing.

    Google Scholar 

  • Bauman, S. (2008). The role of elementary school counselors in reducing school bullying. Elementary School Journal, 108(5), 362-375.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Butler, J. (1990). Gender trouble: Feminism and the subversion of identity. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Butler, J. (1993). Bodies that matter: On the discursive limits of “sex”. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Caputo, J. D. (1987). Radical hermeneutics. Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Carroll, L. (1998). Alice’s adventures in wonderland and through the looking glass. London: Penguin Books.

    Google Scholar 

  • Giroux, H. (1999). The mouse that roared: Disney and the end of innocence. Lanham, MD: Rowman & Littlefield.

    Google Scholar 

  • Guttentag, M., & Secord, P. F. (1983). Too many women? The sex ratio question. Beverly Hills, CA; London: Sage Publications.

    Google Scholar 

  • KidScreen. (2009, October 15). KidScreen, about reaching children through entertainment. Retrieved from http://www.kidscreen.com/

  • Lorde, A. (2004). Age, race, class, and sex: Women redefining difference. In L. Heldke & P. O’Connor (Eds.), Oppression, privilege, & resistance: Theoretical perspectives on racism, sexism, and heterosexism. New York: McGraw-Hill.

    Google Scholar 

  • Markes, L. (Writer), Barbera, J., & Hanna, W. (Directors). (1962). Rosey the Robot [Television series episode]. In J. Barbera & W. Hanna (Producers), The Jetsons. New York: The American Broadcasting Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Martin, K. A., & Kazyak, E. (2009). Hetero-romantic love and heterosexiness in children’s G-rated films. Gender & Society, 23(3), 315-336. doi:10.1177/0891243209335635

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Oh, I., & Hazler, R. J. (2009). Contributions of personal and situational factors to bystanders’ reactions to school bullying. School Psychology International, 30(3), 291-310.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Propp, V. (1968). Morphology of the folktale. Austin, TX: University of Texas Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Renold, E. (2007). Primary school “studs”: (De)constructing young boys’ heterosexual masculinities. Men and Masculinities, 9(275), 275-297. doi:10.1177/1097184X05277711

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Rubin, G. (1975). The traffic in women: Notes on the ‘political economy’ of sex.” In R. Rapp (Ed.), Toward an anthropology of women (pp. 157-210). New York: Monthly Review Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Schor, J. B. (2004). Born to buy: The commercialized child and the new consumer culture. New York: Scribner.

    Google Scholar 

  • Steinberg, S. R., & Kincheloe, J. L. (1997). Kinderculture: The corporate construction of childhood. Boulder, CO: WestviePress.

    Google Scholar 

  • Sumara, D., & Davis, B. (1999). Interrupting heteronormativity: Toward a queer curriculum theory. Curriculum Inquiry, 29(2), 191-208.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Thorne, B. (1993). Gender play: Girls and boys in school. New Brunswick, NJ: Rutgers University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Twemlow, S. W., Fonagy, P., & Sacco, F. C. (2004). The role of the bystander in the social architecture of bullying and violence in schools and communities. Annals of the New York Academy of Science, 1036, 215-232.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Warner Bros Entertainment Inc. (2009). The Jetsons. Classic Cartoons http://www2.warnerbros.com/warnervideo/classiccartoons/jetsons.html

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2011 Sense Publishers

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Summers, E.J. (2011). Heteronormative Assumptions Embedded in the Cartoonworld and Beyond. In: White, C. (eds) Journeys in Social Education. SensePublishers. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-6091-358-7_13

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics

Societies and partnerships