Skip to main content

Comparing Modes of Regional Economic Governance: The Gulf Co-operation Council and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Book cover Initiatives of Regional Integration in Asia in Comparative Perspective

Part of the book series: United Nations University Series on Regionalism ((UNSR,volume 14))

  • 500 Accesses

Abstract

Most studies of economic regionalism fail to distinguish among divergent types of regional formations, and make little effort to chart the developmental trajectory that regionalist projects display over time. This paper lays out an analytical typology that can be used to elucidate crucial differences across regional formations, and also to highlight significant changes in the kind and level of governance that occur in any particular regionalist experiment. The utility of the framework is demonstrated through a comparative analysis of the Gulf Co-operation Council and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abad, M. C. (2003). The association of southeast Asian nations: Challenges and responses. In M. Wesley (Ed.), The regional organizations of the Asia-Pacific: Exploring institutional change (pp. 40–59). New York: Palgrave.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Acharya, A. (2001). Constructing a security community in southeast Asia. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Agence France Presse, various dates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Fayez, K. (1984–85). The gulf investment corporation. American-Arab Affairs, 11(Winter), 34–37.

    Google Scholar 

  • Al-Momani, B. F. (2008). Reacting to global forces: Economic and political integration of the gulf cooperation council. Journal of the Gulf and Arabian Peninsula Studies, 128, 47–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Anthony, J. D. (1996). The sixteenth GCC heads-of-state summit: Insights and indications. Middle East Policy, 4(4), 159–178.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Azzam, H. T. (1988). The gulf economies in transition. New York: St. Martin's.

    Book  Google Scholar 

  • Ba, A. (1997). The ASEAN regional forum: Maintaining the regional idea in southeast Asia. International Journal, 52(4), 635–656.

    Google Scholar 

  • Baldwin, D. (1980). Interdependence and power: A conceptual analysis. International Organization, 34(3), 471–506.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Barnett, M., & Gause, F. G., III. (1998). Caravans in opposite directions: Society, states and the development of community in the gulf cooperation council. In E. Adler & M. Barnett (Eds.), Security Communities (pp. 161–197). Cambridge: Cambridge University Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Beseisu, F. H. (1981). Sub-regional economic co-operation in the Arab gulf. Arab Gulf Journal, 1, 45–54.

    Google Scholar 

  • Best, E. (2008). The assessment of regional governance: principles, indicators and potential pitfalls. UNU-CRIS working paper, No. 2008/10. Bruges: United Nations University.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chatterjee, S. (1990). ASEAN economic co-operation in the 1980s and 1990s. In A. Broinowski (Ed.), ASEAN into the 1990s (pp. 58–82). London: Macmillan.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Chia Siow, Y. (1997). Regionalism and subregionalism in ASEAN: The free trade area and growth triangle models. In T. Ito & A. O. Krueger (Eds.), Regionalism versus multilateral trade arrangements (pp. 275–312). Chicago: University of Chicago Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chin, K. W. (1995). ASEAN: Consolidation and institutional change. The Pacific Review, 8(1), 424–439.

    Google Scholar 

  • Chiou, Y.-H. (2010). A two-level-games analysis of AFTA agreements. Journal of Current Southeast Asian Affairs, 29(1), 5–49.

    Google Scholar 

  • Christie, J. (1986). History and development of the gulf cooperation council. American-Arab Affairs, 18, 1–13.

    Google Scholar 

  • Cordesman, A. (1984). The gulf and the search for strategic stability. Boulder: Westview Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Dar, H. A., & Presley, J. R. (2001). The gulf co-operation council: A slow path to integration? The World Economy, 24(9), 1161–1178.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Document. (1983a–84a). Charter, American-Arab Affairs. 7: 157–176.

    Google Scholar 

  • Document. (1983b–84b).The unified economic agreement. American-Arab Affairs.7:177–184.

    Google Scholar 

  • Elliott, L., & Breslin, S. (2011). Comparative environmental regionalism. Abingdon: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Foot, R. (2011). The role of east Asian regional organizations in regional governance: Constraints and contributions. Washington, DC: Carnegie Endowment for International Peace.

    Google Scholar 

  • Glubb, F. (1998). The GCC: Important steps forward. Middle East International, 566, 16th January 1998.

    Google Scholar 

  • Heard-Bey, F. (1983). Die arabischen golfstaaten im zeichen der islamischen revolution. Bonn: Europa Verlag.

    Google Scholar 

  • Higgott, R., & Stubbs, R. (1995). Competing conceptions of economic regionalism: APEC versus EAEC. Review of International Political Economy, 2(3), 516–535.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Hill, H., & Menon, J. (2010). ASEAN economic integration: Features, fulfillments, failures and the future. ADB Working Paper Series on Regional Economic Integration, No. 69. Manila: Asian Development Bank.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hitiris, T., & Hoyle, M. H. (1986). Monetary integration in the GCC: An evaluation. Arab Gulf Journal, 6, 33–42.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hund, M. (2003). ASEAN plus three: Towards a new age of pan-east Asian regionalism? The Pacific Review, 16(3), 383–417.

    Google Scholar 

  • Hunter, S. T. (1986). The gulf economic crisis and its social and political consequences. Middle East Journal, 40(4), 593–613.

    Google Scholar 

  • Irvine, R. (1982). The formative years of ASEAN: 1967–1975. In A. Broinowski (Ed.), Understanding ASEAN (pp. 8–36). New York: St. Martin’s Press.

    Chapter  Google Scholar 

  • Jones, W. J. (2011). The ASEAN economic community and new regionalism: A neorealist analysis. Asien, 2011(119), 49–66.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, D. M., & Smith, M. L. R. (2006). ASEAN and east Asian international relations: Regional delusion. Cheltenham/Northampton: Edward Elgar.

    Google Scholar 

  • Jones, D. M., & Smith, M. L. R. (2007). Constructing communities: The curious case of east Asian regionalism. Review of International Studies, 33(1), 165–186.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kahler, M., & Lake, D. A. (2009). Governance in a global economy. Princeton: Princeton University Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kahwaji, R. (2005). Mideast initiative called threat to GCC unity. Defense News, 28 March 2005.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kechichian, J. A. (2007). A relevant GCC summit. Gulf News, 31 October 2007.

    Google Scholar 

  • Kuwait Times, various dates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lawson, F. H. (1991). Managing economic crises: The role of the state in Bahrain and Kuwait. Studies in Comparative International Development, 26(1), 43–67.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Lawson, F. H. (2008). Comparing regionalist projects in the middle East and elsewhere: One step back, two steps forward. In C. Harders & M. Legrenzi (Eds.), Beyond regionalism? Regional cooperation, regionalism and regionalization in the Middle East (pp. 13–31). Aldershot: Ashgate.

    Google Scholar 

  • Legrenzi, M. (2006). Did the GCC make a difference? Institutional realities and (un)intended consequences. EIU Working Papers, No. 2006/01. Florence: European Universities Institute.

    Google Scholar 

  • Legrenzi, M. (2011). The GCC and the international relations of the gulf. London: I. B. Lauris.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lim, L. Y. C. (1994). The role of the private sector in ASEAN regional economic cooperation. In L. K. Mytelka (Ed.), South-South co-operation in a global perspective (pp. 125–168). Paris: Organization for Economic Co-operation and Development.

    Google Scholar 

  • Lindberg, L. (1970). Political integration as a multi-dimensional phenomenon requiring multivariate measurement. International Organization, 24(3), 649–731.

    Google Scholar 

  • Low, L., & Salazar, L. C. (2011). The gulf cooperation council: A rising power and lessons for ASEAN. ASEAN Studies Centre Report Series 12. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Middle East Economic Digest, various dates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Middle East Executive Reports, various dates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Middle East Memo, various dates.

    Google Scholar 

  • Narine, S. (1997). ASEAN and the ARF: The limits of the ASEAN way. Asian Survey, 37(10), 961–978.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Narine, S. (2002). Explaining ASEAN: regionalism in southeast Asia. Boulder: Lynne Rienner.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nesadurai, H. E. S. (2009). ASEAN and regional governance after the cold war. The Pacific Review, 22(1), 91–118.

    Google Scholar 

  • Nye, J. (1968). Comparative regional integration: concept and measurement. International Organization, 22(4), 855–880.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nye, R. (1978). Political and economic integration in the Arab States of the Gulf. Journal of South Asian and Middle Eastern Studies, 2(1), 3–21.

    Google Scholar 

  • Parrenas, J. C. (1998). The GCC and the development of ASEAN. Occasional paper No. 26. Abu Dhabi: Emirates Center for Strategic Studies and Research.

    Google Scholar 

  • Priess, D. (1996). Balance-of-threat theory and the genesis of the Gulf Cooperation Council. Security Studies, 5(4), 143–171.

    Google Scholar 

  • Puig, G. V., & Al-Haddab, B. (2011). The constitutionalisation of free trade in the Gulf Cooperation Council. Arab Law Quarterly, 25(3), 311–324.

    Google Scholar 

  • Ravenhill, J. (1995). Economic cooperation in southeast Asia: Changing incentives. Asian Survey, 35(9), 850–866.

    Google Scholar 

  • Rüland, J. (2000). ASEAN and the Asian crisis: Theoretical implications and practical consequences for southeast Asian regionalism. The Pacific Review, 13(3), 421–451.

    Google Scholar 

  • Shediac, R., Khanna, P., Rahim, T., & Samman, H. A. (2010). Integrating, not integrated: A scorecard of GCC economic integration. Abu Dhabi: Booz and Company.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soesastro, H. (2003). ASEAN: Regional economic cooperation and its institutionalization. Economics working Paper, No. 71. Jakarta: Centre for Strategic and International Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Soesastro, H. (2005). Accelerating ASEAN economic integration: Moving beyond AFTA. Economics working paper, No. 91. Jakarta: Centre for Strategic and International Studies.

    Google Scholar 

  • Stubbs, R. (2002). ASEAN plus three: Emerging east Asian regionalism? Asian Survey, 42(3), 440–455.

    Google Scholar 

  • Tan, L. H. (2004). Will ASEAN economic integration progress beyond a free trade area? International and Comparative Law Quarterly, 53(4), 935–967.

    Google Scholar 

  • Woertz, E. (2007). To peg or not to peg. Dubai: Gulf Research Center.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yoshimatsu, H. (2010). Regional cooperation in northeast Asia: Searching for the mode of governance. International Relations of the Asia-Pacific, 10(2), 247–274.

    Google Scholar 

  • Yu, Y. (2008). Theory and practice of regional integration: A comparative study on the cases of gulf cooperation council and ASEAN. Südostasien Aktuell, 27(2), 41–73.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zaidi, I. (1990). Monetary coordination among the gulf cooperation council countries. World Development, 18(5), 759–768.

    Google Scholar 

  • Zorob, A. (2013). Oman caught between the GCC customs union and bilateral free trade with the US: Is it worth breaking the rules? In S. Wippel (Ed.), Regionalizing Oman – Political, economic and social dynamics (pp. 185–203). Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

Download references

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Fred H. Lawson .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2018 Springer Science+Business Media B.V.

About this chapter

Check for updates. Verify currency and authenticity via CrossMark

Cite this chapter

Lawson, F.H. (2018). Comparing Modes of Regional Economic Governance: The Gulf Co-operation Council and the Association of Southeast Asian Nations. In: Loewen, H., Zorob, A. (eds) Initiatives of Regional Integration in Asia in Comparative Perspective. United Nations University Series on Regionalism, vol 14. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1211-6_8

Download citation

Publish with us

Policies and ethics