Abstract
The last couple of years, the importance and potential of textile reinforced cementitious composites (TRC’s) has been investigated and proven in literature. The research has mainly been performed on thin-layered specimens made of individual fibre textile layers impregnated by a matrix. The drawback of this manufacturing technique however is the time-consuming process. A solution is the transition towards a three dimensional, rigid fibre textile, fully immersed in the matrix, which would drastically decrease the production time and thus improve the market uptake of these materials.
In this paper, the mechanical properties of 3D textile reinforced cements are investigated. Experimental tensile and bending tests performed on these 3D TRC’s are discussed. The bending behaviour of the 3D TRC’s is compared to that of a 2D TRC with similar textile architecture. In the bending experiments, a clear stiffness difference in post-cracking stage is witnessed between the 3D TRC’s and the equivalent 2D TRC’s. This study serves as a foundation for a benchmark analysis comparing 3D fibre textiles to 2D fibre textiles in terms of manufacturing process and mechanical properties.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Naaman, A.E.: Ferrocement and Laminated Cementitious Composites. Techno Press 3000, Ann Arbor (2000)
Brameshuber, W., et al.: Proceedings of the 11th International Symposium on Ferrocement and 3rd International Conference on Textile Reinforced Concrete, Aachen, Germany, 540 pp. Rilem Publication PRO 98 (2015)
Brameshuber, W., et al.: Recommendation of RILEM TC 232-TDT: test methods and design of textile reinforced concrete. Mater. Struct. 49(12), 4923–4927 (2016)
Peled, A., et al.: Textile reinforced concrete (TRC) shells for strengthening and retrofitting of concrete elements: influence of admixtures. Mater. Struct. 48(1–2), 471–484 (2015)
Roye, A., Gries, T.: 3-D textiles for advanced cement based matrix reinforcement. J. Ind. Text. 37(2), 163–173 (2007)
Sika: Notice de produit – Sikagrout 217. Sika France S.A.S, Le Bourget (2016)
Sutton, M.A., Orteu, J.J., Schreier, H.W.: Image Correlation for Shape, Motion and Deformation Measurements. Basic Concepts, Theory and Applications. Springer, New York (2009)
Triantafillou, T.: Textile Fibre Composites in Civil Engineering. Civil and Structural Engineering, vol. 60, pp. 45–59. Woodhead Publishing, Duxford (2016). pp. 426–430
Fraas, V.: Technical data sheet SitGrid 701KB. In: Fraas V. (ed.) Solution in Textiles. http://www.solutions-in-textile.com/en/content/reinforcement-and-renovation (2017a)
Fraas, V.: Technical data sheet SitGrid 200KB. In: Fraas V. (ed.) Solution in Textiles. http://www.solutions-in-textile.com/en/content/reinforcement-and-renovation (2017b)
Acknowledgement
This work was performed in the frame of a larger SBO-project, CeComStruct, funded by Agentschap Innoveren & Ondernemen and involving the collaboration of several departments from different universities, the MeMC and FYSC from the Vrije Universiteit Brussel and MTM from the KU Leuven, as well as several industrial partners.
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2018 RILEM
About this paper
Cite this paper
El Kadi, M. et al. (2018). Experimental Investigation and Benchmarking of 3D Textile Reinforced Cementitious Composites. In: Mechtcherine, V., Slowik, V., Kabele, P. (eds) Strain-Hardening Cement-Based Composites. SHCC 2017. RILEM Bookseries, vol 15. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1194-2_47
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-024-1194-2_47
Published:
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-024-1193-5
Online ISBN: 978-94-024-1194-2
eBook Packages: EngineeringEngineering (R0)