Abstract
Document and physical standards play a vital role in security applications. Standards allow setting common measurement units, physical quantities and performance requirements for different types of radiation detection equipment and devices. Document standards provide a common ground for allowing consensus between user requirements, manufacturing process and testing capabilities. Physical standards address the reproducibility and traceability of measurements to national and/or international standards. Different standards have been developed for different types of instruments used in detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive materials and homeland security applications. These document standards are being used as part of a laboratory accreditation program that could be used for the development of an instrument certification program.
Access this chapter
Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout
Purchases are for personal use only
References
Lucas L, Pibida L, Unterweger M, Karam L (2005) Gamma-ray emitting test sources for portal monitors used for homeland security. Radiat Protein Dosim 113(1):108–111
Lucas L, Pibida L (2009) New spherical gamma-ray and neutron emitting sources for testing of radiation detection instruments. J Res Nat Inst Stand Technol 114(6), November–December 2009
ANSI/IEEE standards. http://www.ansi.org/
IEC standards. http://www.iec.ch/
ISO 4037-3, X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy – Part 3: calibration of area and personal dosemeters and the measurement of their response as a function of energy and angle of incidence
ITRAP+10.http://www.dhs.gov/illicit-trafficking-radiological-assessment-program-10-itrap10
GRaDER® program. http://www.dhs.gov/guidance-grader-program
NVLAP. http://www.nist.gov/nvlap/
Author information
Authors and Affiliations
Corresponding author
Editor information
Editors and Affiliations
Rights and permissions
Copyright information
© 2015 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht
About this paper
Cite this paper
Pibida, L., Sallaska, A. (2015). The Value of Standards for Detection of Radioactive Materials. In: Apikyan, S., Diamond, D. (eds) Nuclear Threats and Security Challenges. NATO Science for Peace and Security Series B: Physics and Biophysics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9894-5_19
Download citation
DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9894-5_19
Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht
Print ISBN: 978-94-017-9893-8
Online ISBN: 978-94-017-9894-5
eBook Packages: Physics and AstronomyPhysics and Astronomy (R0)