Skip to main content

Enhancing Science Teacher Professional Development: Lessons from a Study of Misconceptions of Junior Secondary Biology Teachers

  • Chapter
  • First Online:
Chinese Science Education in the 21st Century: Policy, Practice, and Research

Part of the book series: Contemporary Trends and Issues in Science Education ((CTISE,volume 45))

Abstract

Students’ misconceptions of many scientific phenomena or scientific processes have been demonstrated by abundant research; however, investigations into the teachers’ misconceptions are insufficient. Despite the similarity in students’ and teachers’ misconceptions, as shown by the existing findings, a much deeper and more exhaustive study of the relationship between the two remains to be performed. This chapter will report findings of an empirical research study that examined common misconceptions about photosynthesis and respiration held by junior secondary school biology teachers and their students. The current study found the following results: some middle school biology teachers have a more or less incorrect or incomplete understanding of the key concepts in biology, teachers’ and students’ misconceptions display some similarities, these similarities are evident as statistically positive correlations, and the teachers’ misconceptions are likely to be the source of the students’ misconceptions. In conclusion, suggestions for professional training and further research are provided.

This is a preview of subscription content, log in via an institution to check access.

Access this chapter

Chapter
USD 29.95
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
eBook
USD 129.00
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Available as EPUB and PDF
  • Read on any device
  • Instant download
  • Own it forever
Softcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Compact, lightweight edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info
Hardcover Book
USD 169.99
Price excludes VAT (USA)
  • Durable hardcover edition
  • Dispatched in 3 to 5 business days
  • Free shipping worldwide - see info

Tax calculation will be finalised at checkout

Purchases are for personal use only

Institutional subscriptions

References

  • Abell, S. K., & Lederman, N. G. (Eds.). (2007). Handbook of research on science education. Mahwah: Erlbaum.

    Google Scholar 

  • Burgoon, J., Heddle, M., & Duran, E. (2009). Re-examining the similarities between teacher and student conceptions about physical science. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 21, 859–872.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Canal, P. (1999). Photosynthesis and “inverse respiration” in plants: An inevitable misconception? International Journal of Science Education, 21, 363–371.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Chen, J., Peng, A., & Xiang, B. (2012). Discussion on the construction of the practice teaching system and platform in biology teacher education specialty (生物学教师教育专业实践教学体系与平台建设). China Modern Education Equipment (中国现代教育装备), 3, 70–74 (In Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Chi, M. T. H., Slotta, J. D., & De Leeuw, J. (1994). From things to processes: A theory of conceptual change for learning science concepts. Learning and Instruction, 4(1), 27–43.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Diakidoy, I. A., & Iordanou, K. (2003). Preservice teachers and teachers’ conceptions of energy and their ability to predict pupils’ level of understanding. European Journal of Psychology of Education, 23, 357–368.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Driver, R., & Easley, J. (1978). Pupils and paradigms: A review of literature related to concept development in adolescent science students. Studies in Science Education, 5, 61–84.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Duit, R., & Treagust, D. P. (2003). Conceptual change: A powerful framework for improving science teaching and learning. International Journal of Science Education, 25(6), 671–688.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Fulmer, G. W. (2013). Constraints on conceptual change: How elementary teachers’ attitudes and understanding of conceptual change relate to changes in students’ conceptions. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 24, 1219–1236.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Gomez-Zweip, S. (2008). Elementary teachers’ understanding of students’ science misconceptions: Implications for practice and teacher education. Journal of Science Teacher Education, 19, 437–454.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Haslam, F., & Treagust, D. T. (1987). Diagnosing secondary students’ misconceptions of photosynthesis and respiration in plants using a two-tier multiple choice instrument. Journal of Biological Education, 21, 203–211.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Knuth, E. J., Alibali, M. W., McNeil, N. M., Weinberg, A., & Stephens, A. C. (2005). Middle-school students’ understanding of core algebraic concepts: Equality and variable. Zentralblatt fur Didaktikder Mathematik. International Reviews on Mathematical Education, 37, 1–9.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Kruger, C. (1990). Some primary teachers’ idea about energy. Physics Education, 25, 86–91.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Li, G. (2007). A survey on junior secondary physics teachers’ perception and practice in classroom (初中物理教师针对前概念的教学现状调研). Journal of Qiqihar Teachers’ College, 2, 120–121 (In Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Li, G., & Liu, E. (2010). Research on the origin of junior secondary students’ preconceptions (初中生生物学前科学概念来源的研究). Bulletin of Biology, 45(2), 37–39 (In Chinese).

    Google Scholar 

  • Meyer, H. (2004). Novice and expert teachers’ conceptions of learners’ prior knowledge. Science Education, 6, 970–983.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Morrison, J. A., & Lederman, N. G. (2003). Science teachers’ diagnosis and understanding of students’ preconceptions. Science Education, 87(6), 849–867.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Nancy, J. P., et al. (2005). Prevalence of blood circulation misconceptions among prospective elementary teachers. Advances in Physiology Education, 29(3), 172–181.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • National Research Council. (1996). National science education standards. Washington, DC: National Academy Press.

    Google Scholar 

  • Posner, G., Strike, K., Hewson, P., & Gertzog, W. (1982). Accommodation of a scientific conception: Toward a theory of conceptual change. Science Education, 66, 211–227.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sadler, P. M., Sonnert, G., Coyle, H. P., Cook-Smith, N., & Miller, J. L. (2013). The influence of teachers’ knowledge on student learning in middle school physical science classrooms. American Educational Research Journal, 50, 1020–1049.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Sanders, M. (1993). Erroneous ideas about respiration: The teacher factor. Journal of Reserch in Science Teaching, 30(8), 919–934.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Tobin, K. G., Fraser, B. J., & McRobbie, C. J. (Eds.). (2012). Second international handbook of science education. Dordrecht: Springer.

    Google Scholar 

  • Vosniadou, S. (Ed.). (2008). International handbook of research on conceptual change. New York: Routledge.

    Google Scholar 

  • Waheed, T., & Lucas, A. (1992). Understanding interrelated topics: Photosynthesis at age 14+. Journal of Biological Education, 26, 193–199.

    Article  Google Scholar 

  • Yip, D. (1998). Identification of misconceptions in novice biology teachers and remedial strategies for improving biology learning. International Journal of Science Education, 20, 461–477.

    Article  Google Scholar 

Download references

Acknowledgments

We thank Dr. Cheng Liu for his ideas and help with data processing and revising the draft manuscript and Ph.D. candidate Wenyuan Yang for help with data processing.

Author information

Authors and Affiliations

Authors

Corresponding author

Correspondence to Enshan Liu .

Editor information

Editors and Affiliations

Rights and permissions

Reprints and permissions

Copyright information

© 2017 Springer Science+Business Media Dordrecht

About this chapter

Cite this chapter

Liu, E., Li, M. (2017). Enhancing Science Teacher Professional Development: Lessons from a Study of Misconceptions of Junior Secondary Biology Teachers. In: Liang, L., Liu, X., Fulmer, G. (eds) Chinese Science Education in the 21st Century: Policy, Practice, and Research. Contemporary Trends and Issues in Science Education, vol 45. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9864-8_18

Download citation

  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9864-8_18

  • Published:

  • Publisher Name: Springer, Dordrecht

  • Print ISBN: 978-94-017-9863-1

  • Online ISBN: 978-94-017-9864-8

  • eBook Packages: EducationEducation (R0)

Publish with us

Policies and ethics