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Real-Space Renormalization Group Theory

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Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics of Lattice Models

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Abstract

As in Sect. 16.2.1 we consider a \(d\)-dimensional lattice \({\mathcal {N}}\), with a lattice site \({\varvec{r}}\) given in terms of unit lattice vectors by (16.2.1).

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Notes

  1. 1.

    Not a full group since no inverse transformation is defined.

  2. 2.

    The term ‘decimation’ (originating in a form of discipline used in the Roman army) is more properly used when one tenth of the sites is removed; but here it is employed more loosely to denote any proportion.

  3. 3.

    This mixed notation where \(\zeta _2\) is a coupling and \(\zeta _1\) is a Boltzmann factor turns out the be the most convenient in this case.

  4. 4.

    The argument \(\zeta _i\) now represents the set of couplings in \(\widehat{H}_0\) and any further couplings in the second term in (15.7.11) are absorbed as ratios in \(\widehat{C}\).

  5. 5.

    For any \(A(\sigma ({{\varvec{r}}}))\)

    $$\begin{aligned} \langle \exp (A)\rangle _0&= \exp \langle A\rangle _0\langle \exp (A-\langle A \rangle _0)\rangle _0\nonumber \\&= \exp \langle A\rangle _0\langle 1 + (A-\langle A\rangle _0) +{\textstyle \frac{1}{2}} (A-\langle A\rangle _0)^2+\cdots \rangle _0\ge \exp \langle A\rangle _0. \end{aligned}$$
  6. 6.

    Equation (15.7.50) is obvious. Equation (15.7.51), which is equivalent to , follows from the fact that this latter equation is invariant under interchange of and .

  7. 7.

    We omit the factor , which, as explained in Sect. 12.2.7, is an artifact of our method of derivation.

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Correspondence to David A. Lavis .

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Lavis, D.A. (2015). Real-Space Renormalization Group Theory. In: Equilibrium Statistical Mechanics of Lattice Models. Theoretical and Mathematical Physics. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9430-5_15

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9430-5_15

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