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Percutaneous Microwave Ablation for Benign Focal Liver Lesions

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Microwave Ablation Treatment of Solid Tumors
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Abstract

With the widespread use of imaging modalities and routine medical checkups, more liver lesions are found in the general population. The essential issue is to ensure the proper diagnoses of these lesions, and modern imaging technologies, such as ultrasound, computed tomography, and magnetic resonance imaging, play important roles in the differentiation between benign and malignant hepatic lesions. With the continuous improvement and development of imagings, most liver lesions can be diagnosed, so that clear management recommendations can be provided. For benign focal liver lesions, a regular follow-up strategy is commonly recommended. The indications for treatment of benign focal liver lesions must be very strict, such as with tumor-specific symptoms and complications. The management of these lesions has evolved following improvement in surgical techniques (including laparoscopy) and development in nonsurgical modalities, including transcatheter arterial embolization, radiofrequency ablation, and microwave ablation.

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Abbreviations

BFLL:

Benign focal liver lesion

FNH:

Focal nodular hyperplasia

HA:

Hepatic adenoma

HCH:

Hepatic cavernous hemangioma

MWA:

Microwave ablation

RFA:

Radiofrequency ablation

TAE:

Transcatheter arterial embolization

US:

Ultrasound

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Correspondence to Ping Liang MD .

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Cheng, Z., Liang, P. (2015). Percutaneous Microwave Ablation for Benign Focal Liver Lesions. In: Liang, P., Yu, Xl., Yu, J. (eds) Microwave Ablation Treatment of Solid Tumors. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9315-5_5

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  • DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9315-5_5

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