Abstract
Palliative sedation refers to the monitored use of medications intended to induce a state of decreased awareness or unconsciousness in order to relieve otherwise intractable suffering in a manner that is ethically acceptable to the patient, family and health-care providers (Cherny et al. 2009). This sedation may be categorized as mild (the patient is awake but the level of consciousness is lowered), intermediate (the patient is asleep but can be wakened for communication), or deep (coma) (Materstvedt and Bosshard 2009). Proportionality is considered to be an essential ingredient of palliative sedation such that the amount and duration of medication used should be only that which is necessary to adequately relieve one or more symptoms (Broeckaert 2011).
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Portnoy, A., Rana, P., Zimmermann, C., Rodin, G. (2015). The Use of Palliative Sedation to Treat Existential Suffering: A Reconsideration. In: Taboada, P. (eds) Sedation at the End-of-life: An Interdisciplinary Approach. Philosophy and Medicine(), vol 116. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-9106-9_4
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