Abstract
An overview of scalable methods for industrial production of nanofibers is given. The theoretical principles of both nozzle- and nozzle-less electrospinning processes are discussed. Productivity limits of electrospinning and competing/complementary technologies (nano-meltblown, force-spinning, islets-in-the sea), together with their predominant potential application areas, are described. Newest developments in production methods for nanofibers are introduced, e.g. nozzle-less co-axial electrospinning and single-nanofiber preparation.
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- Φ:
-
Scalar velocity potential
- p :
-
Hydrostatic pressure
- ρ :
-
Liquid density
- E 0 :
-
Electric field strength
- γ :
-
Surface tension
- ω :
-
Angular frequency
- k :
-
Wave number
- E c :
-
Critical electric field intensity
- λ:
-
Spatial period (“wavelength”)
- a :
-
Capillary length
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Petrík, S. (2014). Proprietary Nanofiber Technologies and Scale-Up. In: Prokop, A., Iwasaki, Y., Harada, A. (eds) Intracellular Delivery II. Fundamental Biomedical Technologies, vol 7. Springer, Dordrecht. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8896-0_1
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DOI: https://doi.org/10.1007/978-94-017-8896-0_1
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